What material is used for pulp capping?

Two types of pulp-capping materials, calcium hydroxide and mineral trioxide aggregate, have been most commonly used in clinics, and an adhesive resin has been considered a promising capping material.

What is the best material for direct pulp capping?

Calcium hydroxide remains the “gold standard” for direct pulp capping. It has the longest track record of clinical success, is the most cost-effective and is the likely effective component in MTA. Provide a well-sealed restoration immediately after pulp capping.

What are the most biomaterials used in direct pulp capping?

Types of material used for the direct pulp capping and restoration of the dental structure. The results are for 21 teeth, in which pulp capping therapies were performed. WhiteProRoot^®MTA was used in 52.4% of the teeth and Biodentine™ in 47.6%.

Can Dycal be used for direct pulp capping?

Dycal® Calcium Hydroxide Liner is a two-component, rigid-setting, self-curing material designed for use in direct and indirect pulp capping and as a protective liner under dental adhesives, varnishes, filling materials, cements, and other base materials.

How do you make a pulp cap?

PULP CAPPING Procedure and pulp capping a case report

Which form of calcium hydroxide is used for pulp capping?

Maintaining dental pulp vitality

Calcium hydroxide has been established as the gold standard pulp capping/ partial pulpotomy material over the last 50 years.

What is IRM material?

IRM® Intermediate Restorative Material, Standard Package - DENTSPLY Caulk. IRM® is a reinforced zinc-oxide eugenol (ZOE) composition for intermediate restorations lasting up to one year. It can also be used as a base under nonresin restorations.

Why is Biodentine better than Dycal?

The results of the present study showed that pulps that were treated with Biodentine were essentially free of inflammation and led to the formation of a good quality bridge which was more predictable, uniform, thick, continuous, and completely sealed the pulp tissue in comparison to Dycal.

Which is better MTA or calcium hydroxide?

MTA is more effective and superior comparing the Calcium Hydroxide as a direct pulp capping material, showed higher success rate with favorable outcomes in maintaining long term tooth vitality and easier to use in pulp capping. MTA is less toxic, less pulpal inflammation capping compared to Calcium Hydroxide.

Is Dycal the same as calcium hydroxide?

Dycal is a self-set rigid dental cement based on calcium hydroxide. It is indicated for both direct and indirect pulp coating.

Can MTA be used for pulp capping?

MTA is a new and biocompatible biomaterial used for dental practice. It has been proved to be an excellent material for repairing of root perforations, apexification, root-end filling, repairing of root resorption and pulp capping.

What is Dycal?

Dycal® Calcium Hydroxide Cavity Lining Material, Bulk Package - DENTSPLY Caulk. Dycal® Calcium Hydroxide is a radiopaque material used worldwide for cavity lining and pulp capping. Its system prevents small variations in the base to catalyst ratio, affecting the working and setting times of the material.

Is MTA used in indirect pulp capping?

Indirect pulp capping accompanying complete caries removal exhibited a satisfactory success rate in the treatment of deep carious lesions. Both Ca(OH)₂ and MTA were found to be clinically effective at 24 months posttreatment.

Why CAOH is used in pulp capping?

Calcium hydroxide continues to be the most accepted material for pulp capping. When calcium hydroxide is placed in contact with the pulp tissue, it preserves vitality, with no inflammatory response, stimulating the formation of a mineralized tissue barrier⁷.

Can we do obturation with MTA?

It is clear that MTA resists bacterial leakage to a higher degree than gutta-percha and sealer when used as an obturation material. These findings also demonstrate that the placement of MTA is technique-sensitive, and protocols for proper obturation and condensation must be observed.

Is MTA a calcium silicate?

Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is a calcium silicate-based cement (CSC) commonly used in endodontic procedures involving pulpal regeneration and hard tissue repair, such as pulp capping, pulpotomy, apexogenesis, apexification, perforation repair, and root-end filling.

Which is better MTA or Biodentine?

Biodentine is found to be associated with high pH (12) and releases calcium and silicon ions which stimulates mineralization and create “mineral infiltration zone” along dentin-cement interface imparting a better seal. Caron G et al., have found that Biodentine exhibits superior sealing properties than MTA [24].

What is Biodentine made of?

Biodentine is a two components material. The powder is mainly composed of Tricalcium silicates. It also contains Di-Calcium Silicate as a second core material and Calcium Carbonate and Oxide as filler. The powder contains Zirconium oxide as a radio-opacifier.

What is MTA in dentistry?

The mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is a dental material with biocompatibility properties to oral and dental tissues. MTA was developed for dental root repair in endodontic treatment and it is formulated from commercial Portland cement, combined with bismuth oxide powder for radiopacity.

What is Cavit used for?

A self-cured temporary sealing compound for the temporary restoration of cavities.

What is zinc oxide-eugenol cement used for?

Because of their poor mechanic properties, the conventional zinc oxide-eugenol cements are mainly used as temporary fixing contents and filling materials, for gingival dressings and together with filling materials as impression materials.

What is Cavit made of?

Cavit and Cavit W are materials containing zinc oxide and zinc sulfate in different concentrations with varying additives, which, according to the manufacturer, results in a different final hardness for Cavit and in an adhesion increase for Cavit W [16, 17].

Can you use Dycal under composite?

Further studies are necessary to suggest that Dycal can be used without any inhibitions under composite resin restorations, may be in vivo studies with long-term follow-up of the outcome are required.

How do you use calcium hydroxide powder?

Prepare a moderately stiff paste by mixing Calcium Hydroxide Powder with sterile water. 4. Introduce the paste into the canal, packing the paste against the periapical tissue. Close the tooth with a temporary filling material and recall the patient in 2 weeks.

How do you use Dycal?

Using a Dycal® Liner applicator, stir immediately to mix thoroughly until a uniform color is achieved. Do not over-spatulate. Complete mixing within 10 seconds. NOTE: Do not attempt to control the setting time by increasing or decreasing the amount of catalyst dispensed.