What is high grade cervical dysplasia?

If you have severe cervical dysplasia, it means that severely abnormal cells have been found on your cervix. You don't have cancer, and it doesn't necessarily mean you'll develop cancer. Rather, it's a precancerous condition. Cervical dysplasia is also known as cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN).
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Is high grade cervical dysplasia cancer?

No. Cervical dysplasia isn't cancer. The term indicates that abnormal cells were found on the surface of the cervix. Cervical dysplasia can range from mild to severe, depending on the appearance of the abnormal cells.
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Can high grade cervical dysplasia be cured?

Early diagnosis and prompt treatment cures most cases of cervical dysplasia. Follow your doctor's and AAFP's screening recommendations for early detection. Once treated, cervical dysplasia can return.
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How is high grade dysplasia of the cervix treated?

Surgical Treatments. If your doctor determines that you have a high grade cervical lesion, he or she may advise you to have the lesion removed. The two most common methods of removing cervical lesions are by procedures called a LEEP or Cold Knife Cone. Both procedures are quick and typically have a quick recovery time.
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Is high dysplasia a cancer?

A term used to describe the presence of abnormal cells within a tissue or organ. Dysplasia is not cancer, but it may sometimes become cancer. Dysplasia can be mild, moderate, or severe, depending on how abnormal the cells look under a microscope and how much of the tissue or organ is affected.
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Cervical Dysplasia, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment.



Is high grade dysplasia serious?

It has not started to grow into the deeper layers. High grade dysplasia can change to invasive cancer if you don't have treatment. People with Barrett's oesophagus are at a small risk of developing these abnormal cells.
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How fast does high grade dysplasia become cancer?

These conditions are not yet cancer. But if they aren't treated, there is a chance that these abnormal changes may become cervical cancer. If left untreated, it may take 10 years or more for precancerous conditions of the cervix to turn into cervical cancer, but in rare cases this can happen in less time.
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Is high-grade cervical dysplasia serious?

If you have severe cervical dysplasia, it means that severely abnormal cells have been found on your cervix. You don't have cancer, and it doesn't necessarily mean you'll develop cancer. Rather, it's a precancerous condition. Cervical dysplasia is also known as cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN).
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What causes high-grade cervical dysplasia?

Cervical dysplasia is the abnormal growth of cells on the surface of the cervix. Considered a precancerous condition, it is caused by a sexually transmitted infection with a common virus, the Human Papillomavirus (HPV).
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Should I get a hysterectomy if I have precancerous cells?

If the precancerous disease is more extensive or involves adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS), and the woman has completed childbearing, a total hysterectomy may be recommended. 1 During a total hysterectomy, the entire uterus (including the cervix) is removed.
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How fast does cervical dysplasia progress?

Most cases of moderate dysplasia also spontaneously reverted to normal, but the risk of progression from moderate dysplasia was 16%within two years and 25%within five years.
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How long does CIN take to go away?

HPV infection is necessary but not sufficient to develop CIN. More than 90% of infections are spontaneously cleared by the immune system within one year without treatment. Approximately 60% of CIN 1 lesions regress without treatment and less than 1% progress to cancer.
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What is Stage 3 cervical dysplasia?

Severely abnormal cells are found on the surface of the cervix. CIN 3 is usually caused by certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV) and is found when a cervical biopsy is done. CIN 3 is not cancer, but may become cancer and spread to nearby normal tissue if not treated.
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Do you still have HPV after hysterectomy?

Cytologic abnormalities and HPV infection are both relatively common in individuals who have undergone hysterectomy. HPV infection of the vagina is found with similar frequency as HPV infection of the cervix and the prevalence of hrHPV is similar between individuals with and without hysterectomy.
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What causes cervical dysplasia other than HPV?

Risk factors for cervical dysplasia are the same for cervical cancer. Besides HPV, they are sexual history, history of other STIs, smoking, and weakened immune system.
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How long does it take for cervical cancer to spread to other organs?

Cervical cancer develops very slowly. It can take years or even decades for the abnormal changes in the cervix to become invasive cancer cells. Cervical cancer might develop faster in people with weaker immune systems, but it will still likely take at least 5 years.
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Can cervical dysplasia spread?

Once established, the virus is capable of spreading from one part of the body to another, including the cervix. Among women with a chronic HPV infection, smokers are twice as likely as nonsmokers to develop severe cervical dysplasia, because smoking suppresses the immune system.
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Will a hysterectomy cure HPV?

A hysterectomy will not cure the HPV which has caused the CIN, as there is no cure for HPV, but the CIN cannot have spread anywhere else in your body and will only be in your cervix area-it doesn't travel through the bloodstream, and remains where the HPV infection is.
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Can precancerous cells come back after LEEP?

LEEP works very well to treat abnormal cell changes on the cervix. If all of the abnormal tissue is removed, you won't need more surgery. In some studies, doctors were able to remove all the abnormal cells in almost every case. But abnormal cells may come back in the future.
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How long does it take to go from CIN1 to CIN3?

There are three grades of CIN (CIN1,2&3) and even CIN3 starts 10 years before cervical cancer. CIN2 & CIN3 are high grade changes and need to be treated to prevent future risk of cervical cancer whereas CIN1 (low grade changes) will often resolve spontaneously.
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What is the LEEP procedure for cervical dysplasia?

LEEP stands for Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure. It's a treatment that prevents cervical cancer. A small electrical wire loop is used to remove abnormal cells from your cervix. LEEP surgery may be performed after abnormal cells are found during a Pap test, colposcopy, or biopsy.
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How do they remove precancerous cells from the cervix?

Also called loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP), this is the most common way of treating precancerous changes of the cervix. The abnormal tissue is removed using a thin wire loop that is heated electrically. The aim is to remove all the abnormal cells from the surface of the cervix.
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What are the symptoms of Stage 1 cervical cancer?

Signs and symptoms of stage 1 cervical cancer can include:
  • Watery or bloody vaginal discharge that may be heavy and can have a foul odor.
  • Vaginal bleeding after intercourse, between menstrual periods or after menopause.
  • Menstrual periods may be heavier and last longer than normal.
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Can cervical cancer come back after total hysterectomy?

Patients who've had a minimally invasive radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer treatment have an 8% chance of the cancer coming back. In other words, one out of 10 patients will have a recurrence.
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What are the symptoms of cervical cancer spreading?

The most common places for cervical cancer to spread is to the lymph nodes, liver, lungs and bones.
...
Symptoms if cancer has spread to the liver
  • discomfort or pain on the right side of your abdomen.
  • feeling sick.
  • poor appetite and weight loss.
  • swollen abdomen (called ascites)
  • yellowing of the skin (jaundice)
  • itchy skin.
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