What is contraindicated when giving propofol?

Propofol Injectable Emulsion is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to propofol or any of Propofol Injectable Emulsion components. Propofol Injectable Emulsion is contraindicated in patients with allergies to eggs, egg products, soybeans or soy products.
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What is the black box warning for propofol?

Historically, propofol has had a questionable safety profile in children due to the risk of Propofol Infusion Syndrome (PRIS), for which the drug carries a black box warning. Despite this risk, propofol continues to be used for non-procedural sedation.
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What are the contraindications for propofol?

Contraindications / Precautions
  • Asthma, egg hypersensitivity, peanut hypersensitivity, soya lecithin hypersensitivity, sulfite hypersensitivity. ...
  • Cardiac disease, hypovolemia, sepsis. ...
  • Hyperlipidemia, hyperlipoproteinemia, pancreatitis. ...
  • Cerebrovascular disease, increased intracranial pressure, seizure disorder. ...
  • Geriatric.
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What drugs interact with propofol?

What Other Drugs Interact with Propofol?
  • ceritinib.
  • doxapram.
  • epinephrine.
  • epinephrine racemic.
  • fentanyl.
  • fentanyl intranasal.
  • fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system.
  • fentanyl transdermal.
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What should you check before administering propofol?

During the administration of propofol, patients should be monitored without interruption to assess level of consciousness, and to identify early signs of hypotension, bradycardia, apnea, airway obstruction and/or oxygen desaturation.
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Propofol (Diprivan) - Critical Care Medications



What is the nursing implications for propofol?

Bradycardia and other arrhythmias may indicate propofol infusion syndrome, a potentially fatal event accompanied by metabolic acidosis, rhabdomyolysis, and renal failure. Report these signs to the physician or nursing staff immediately. Assess blood pressure (BP) and compare to normal values (See Appendix F).
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Does propofol cause bradycardia?

Results of the review

In controlled clinical trials, propofol significantly increased the risk of bradycardia compared with other anaesthetics (number-needed-to-harm 11.3; 95% CI 7.7, 21). In paediatric strabismus surgery the number-needed-to-harm was 4.1 (95% CI 3, 6.7).
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What medication interferes with anesthesia?

MAOIs can interfere with many of the medications used during anesthesia.
...
MAOIs include:
  • tranylcypromine (Parnate, Sicoton)
  • phenelzine (Nardil, Nardelzine)
  • isocarbonazid (Marplan)
  • rasagiline (Azilect)
  • selegiline (Eldepryl, Deprenyl)
  • linezolid (Zuvox) (an antibiotic)
  • St. John's Wort.
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Is Lasix compatible with propofol?

Interactions between your drugs

No interactions were found between Lasix and propofol.
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Does propofol interact with gabapentin?

In conclusion, preoperative administration of gabapentin reduces intraoperative propofol requirements, suppresses hemodynamic response to intubation, and reduces postoperative morphine consumption.
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When is Versed contraindicated?

You should not use Versed if you are allergic to it, or if you have: narrow-angle glaucoma; untreated or uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma; or. an allergy to cherries.
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When is atropine contraindicated?

Atropine generally is contraindicated in patients with glaucoma, pyloric stenosis, thyrotoxicosis, fever, urinary tract obstruction and ileus.
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Does propofol cause hypotension?

Propofol is likely to induce hypotension by inhibiting the sympathetic nervous system and by impairing baroreflex regulatory mechanisms 5.
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What biochemical parameters should be checked when a patient is receiving propofol?

The following parameters should be monitored for all patients receiving propofol: pulse oximetry, blood pressure, and electrocardiography and heart rate.
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How is propofol extravasation treated?

Thus, we recommended use of a cool poultice for the 3 h to treat the extravasation injury by thiopental or propofol. Warm compresses must be avoided to treat the extravasation injury caused by these agents.
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How do you give a propofol injection?

For induction of anaesthesia Propofol should be titrated (approximately 20 - 40 mg propofol every 10 seconds) against the response of the patient until clinical signs show the onset of anaesthesia. Most adult patients aged less than 55 years are likely to require 1.5 to 2.5 mg propofol/kg body weight.
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Is propofol compatible with lactated Ringer's?

Eight drugs, ciprofloxacin, cyclosporine, diazepam, ketamine, lorazepam, nitroglycerin, phenytoin, and propofol, were found to be incompatible and should not be administered with LR.
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Is Levophed compatible with propofol?

Interactions between your drugs

No interactions were found between Levophed and propofol. However, this does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.
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Is propofol compatible with vancomycin?

Propofol, valproic acid, phenytoin, theophylline, methylprednisolone and furosemide were also incompatible, whereas ketamine, sufentanil, midazolam, morphine, piritramide, nicardipine, urapidil, dopamine, dobutamine and adrenaline were compatible.
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What should you avoid before anesthesia?

You may need to avoid some medications, such as aspirin and some other over-the-counter blood thinners, for at least a week before your procedure. These medications may cause complications during surgery. Some vitamins and herbal remedies, such as ginseng, garlic, Ginkgo biloba, St.
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What medications should be avoided after surgery?

After your surgery, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines, such as Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), Naprosyn (Aleve), and prescription anti-inflammatories, unless your surgeon prescribes them. Do not start taking these medicines until your doctor says it is okay. You may take Tylenol unless you are told not to do so.
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What drugs interact with local anesthetic?

Most frequently checked interactions
  • Advair Diskus (fluticasone / salmeterol)
  • Ancef (cefazolin)
  • Ativan (lorazepam)
  • Benadryl (diphenhydramine)
  • Cardizem (diltiazem)
  • Claritin (loratadine)
  • Crestor (rosuvastatin)
  • Demerol (meperidine)
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Why does propofol cause tachycardia?

Some studies have demonstrated that propofol has the potential to block the conduction system of the heart and thereby induce arrhythmia.
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Does propofol cause tachycardia?

Conclusion: Tachycardia following propofol administration occurs in approximately 50% of pediatric patients despite preceding inhalation induction and concurrent administration of N2O and sevoflurane. Future studies are needed to define the mechanism for this effect.
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Does propofol affect blood pressure?

What side effects does propofol have? It can cause a decrease in blood pressure, it can depress or even stop breathing, and it can cause pain on injection.
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