What is aggressive periodontitis?

Aggressive periodontitis is a destructive disease characterized by the following: the involvement of multiple teeth with a distinctive pattern of periodontal tissue
periodontal tissue
The periodontium is a connective tissue consisting of four components: cementum, the periodontal ligament (PDL), alveolar bone, and gingival tissue.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.govbooks › NBK570604
loss; a high rate of disease progression; an early age of onset; and the absence of systemic diseases.
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Is aggressive periodontitis curable?

Aggressive periodontitis, like other forms of periodontitis, can be stopped, although sometimes it causes damage that can't be completely repaired. There is no single treatment that always works.
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What is the difference between aggressive and chronic periodontitis?

1. In chronic periodontitis, there is no well-defined pattern of bone loss. In generalized aggressive periodontitis, most permanent teeth are affected. In localized aggressive periodontitis, there is no agreement on the number of teeth included, but in one case series, about three to six teeth were included.
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How do you treat aggressive periodontal disease?

For patients experiencing aggressive periodontitis, the most efficient method of therapy seems to be mechanical removal of bacteria and calculus through scaling and root planing with ultrasonic debridement or hand instruments coupled by immediate prescription of systemic antibiotics, although there seems to be no ...
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What is the prognosis for aggressive periodontitis?

Generalized aggressive periodontitis results in rapid destruction of the periodontium and can lead to early tooth loss in the affected individuals if not diagnosed early and treated appropriately.
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Aggressive Periodontitis. What is Aggressive Periodontitis?Types, Features and treatment in detail.



What antibiotic is used for aggressive periodontitis?

Amoxicillin and metronidazole are the ideal antibiotic combination to use in addition to scaling and root planing for the treatment of aggressive periodontitis, according to international expert doctors Magda Feres, Panos Papapanou and Joerg Meyle, who were present at the scientific sessions in the last Meeting of the ...
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How do you classify aggressive periodontitis?

Aggressive periodontitis is a destructive disease characterized by the following: the involvement of multiple teeth with a distinctive pattern of periodontal tissue loss; a high rate of disease progression; an early age of onset; and the absence of systemic diseases.
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Can I keep my teeth with periodontal disease?

If your state has progressed to this stage, your tooth begins moving around in the mouth, making tooth loss an eventuality. However, if you get gum therapy early, you can preserve your affected teeth without needing replacement solutions of any kind.
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Will tooth extraction cure periodontal disease?

Tooth extraction in the case of periodontal disease is usually done as a last resort. It is to be noted, however, that the extraction of teeth alone does not cure gum disease.
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Is aggressive periodontitis genetic?

Association studies and the familial aggregation of aggressive periodontitis suggest a significant genetic component in the increased predisposition to this disease. There is evidence to support the contribution of a few major genes or of multiple small-effects genes.
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What are the signs and symptoms of chronic periodontitis?

Signs and symptoms of periodontitis can include:
  • Swollen or puffy gums.
  • Bright red, dusky red or purplish gums.
  • Gums that feel tender when touched.
  • Gums that bleed easily.
  • Pink-tinged toothbrush after brushing.
  • Spitting out blood when brushing or flossing your teeth.
  • Bad breath.
  • Pus between your teeth and gums.
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What are the different types of periodontal disease?

Types of Periodontal Disease
  • Types of Periodontal Disease. ...
  • Gingivitis. ...
  • Chronic Periodontal Disease. ...
  • Aggressive Periodontal Disease. ...
  • Periodontal Disease Relating to Systemic Conditions. ...
  • Necrotizing Periodontal Disease.
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Can periodontal disease make you feel ill?

Fever, Chills, Bleeding Gums: Potential Periodontal Disease. As we mentioned when discussing dental abscesses, oral infections can present with flu-like symptoms. This holds true when you experience periodontal disease, also called gum disease.
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What is Stage 4 periodontal disease?

In stage four the periodontal disease has taken a firm hold. Your gums will be visibly receding, exposing tender tooth enamel which can be easily damaged and then start to decay. The hidden damage to your jawbone will start to become noticeable as your teeth start to loosen, becoming wobbly or even moving position.
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How quickly does periodontitis progress?

Slight Periodontal Disease

During the early gingivitis stages, gum inflammation can occur in as little as five days. Within two to three weeks, the signs of generalized gingivitis become more noticeable. If you still leave this untreated, it would progress to slight periodontal disease.
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What is advanced periodontitis?

Advanced Periodontal Disease: The final stage of periodontal disease is when the infection has evolved into disease-causing bacteria. It can cause redness, swollen gums that ooze pus, sensitivity, loosening of teeth, painful chewing, severe bad breath, and bone loss.
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What toothpaste is good for periodontal disease?

Toothpaste: Toothpaste like Crest Gum Detoxify Deep Clean can play a key role in at-home treatment of gingivitis, an early form of periodontal disease, by preventing issues before they start. Crest Gum Detoxify can neutralize the bacteria found in plaque that builds up around the gum line.
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What is the best mouthwash to use for periodontal disease?

Top 3 Best Mouthwash for Periodontal Disease
  1. TheraBreath Periodontist Recommended Healthy Gums Oral Rinse. ...
  2. Crest Pro-Health Gum and Breath Purify Mouthwash. ...
  3. Colgate Peroxyl Antiseptic Mouthwash and Mouth Sore Rinse, 1.5% Hydrogen Peroxide.
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Can deep cleaning cure periodontal disease?

The good news is that when treated in its early stages, gum disease can actually be reversed. Once full periodontitis has set in completely, it's irreversible. However, deep cleaning treatment can stop gum disease from advancing and causing severe health complications.
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What is aggressive periodontitis called now?

Periodontal Diseases

The term “aggressive periodontitis” has replaced the term “early-onset periodontitis.” Aggressive periodontitis is subclassified into localized aggressive periodontitis and generalized aggressive periodontitis.
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Is aggressive periodontitis familial?

Aggressive periodontitis shows remarkable familial aggregation (Novak & Novak 1996). It seems to be inherited in a Mendelian manner, and both autosomal modes (Long et al. 1987, Marazita et al. 1994) and X-linked transmission (Hart et al.
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How do you determine severity of periodontal disease?

Severity is based on the amount of clinical attachment loss (CAL) and is designated as slight (1-2 mm CAL), moderate (3-4 mm CAL) or severe (> 5 mm CAL). Refractory periodontitis refers to continued attachment loss in spite of adequate treatment and proper oral hygiene.
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Can periodontitis be cured with antibiotics?

Gum disease like periodontitis or gingivitis can be treated with antibiotics, although they are not recommended as the sole treatment.
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Is a surgical periodontal treatment?

Surgical Periodontal Therapy is the re-contouring of gum and bone to decrease the risk of further periodontal disease. Surgical procedures are designed to either remove diseased gum and bone for better cleaning access or to build missing tissue back to a healthier state.
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Is amoxicillin Good for periodontal disease?

The combination of amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium makes the antibiotic resistant to penicillinase enzymes produced by some bacteria. It has been found to be useful in the management of localized form of aggressive periodontitis,[11] and also to arrest alveolar bone loss.
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