What is a curette used for in dermatology?

Curettage, in dermatology, is a surgical procedure that uses a curette, a small scooped-shaped instrument, to scrape off noncancerous skin growths and certain skin cancers such as: Basal cell carcinomas. Viral warts and noncancerous lesions smaller than 1 cm. Seborrheic keratoses.
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What do you use curette for?

A curette is a surgical instrument designed for scraping or debriding biological tissue or debris in a biopsy, excision, or cleaning procedure. In form, the curette is a small hand tool, often similar in shape to a stylus; at the tip of the curette is a small scoop, hook, or gouge.
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Does curettage leave a scar?

Curettage often results in some sort of scar especially if accompanied by cautery. The scars from curettage are usually flat and round. They are a similar size to that of the original skin lesion.
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How long does it take to heal after curettage?

The wound may take 3 to 6 weeks to heal. How long it takes depends on the size of the area treated. Good wound care may help the scar fade with time.
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What is a skin curette?

A curettage and electrodesiccation, also known as a curettage and desiccation, is a skin cancer treatment used to remove basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas. During the procedure, your doctor will scrape the affected skin surface with a curette (a spoon-shaped instrument).
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What is a curette biopsy?

This procedure uses a laser or scalpel to remove a large cone-shaped piece of tissue from the cervix. Endocervical curettage (ECC). This procedure uses a narrow instrument called a curette to scrape the lining of the endocervical canal. This is an area that can't be seen from the outside of the cervix.
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What is the procedure to remove squamous cell carcinoma?

Mohs surgery is the most effective technique for removing SCCs, sparing the greatest amount of healthy tissue while achieving the highest possible cure rate – up to 97 percent for tumors treated for the first time.
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What is the major cause of basal cell carcinoma?

Most basal cell carcinomas are thought to be caused by long-term exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from sunlight. Avoiding the sun and using sunscreen may help protect against basal cell carcinoma.
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How is basal cell carcinoma removed from the face?

Basal cell carcinoma is most often treated with surgery to remove all of the cancer and some of the healthy tissue around it. Options might include: Surgical excision. In this procedure, your doctor cuts out the cancerous lesion and a surrounding margin of healthy skin.
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How do you do a curettage?

Your provider will:
  1. Insert a speculum into your vagina. ...
  2. Use a clamp to hold the cervix in place.
  3. Make sure your cervix is sufficiently dilated, using a series of rods to open it slowly.
  4. Use a curette, a type of suction or scraping device, to clean out tissue from the uterus.
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How do you care for a wound after a curettage and Electrodesiccation?

Care Instructions:
  1. Wash your hands with soap and water before changing your dressing.
  2. Remove the old dressing, and wash the site with warm water and soap.
  3. Do not scrub the site.
  4. Pat the area dry with gauze or a tissue (does not have to be sterile)
  5. Cover the area with a thick ointment such as Vaseline or Aquaphor.
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How long does it take for skin lesions to heal?

Most wounds take 1 to 3 weeks to heal. If you had laser surgery, your skin may change colour and then slowly return to its normal colour. You may need only a bandage, or you may need stitches.
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Does basal cell have to be removed?

Basal or squamous cell skin cancers may need to be removed with procedures such as electrodessication and curettage, surgical excision, or Mohs surgery, with possible reconstruction of the skin and surrounding tissue. Squamous cell cancer can be aggressive, and our surgeons may need to remove more tissue.
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What are the side effects of dilation and curettage?

After a D&C, there are possible side effects and risks. Common side effects include: Cramping.
...
But be sure to contact your doctor if you have any of the following symptoms after a D&C:
  • Heavy or prolonged bleeding or blood clots.
  • Fever.
  • Pain.
  • Abdominal tenderness.
  • Foul-smelling discharge from the vagina.
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What is flushing curette?

Flushing Curette is used to collect samples from uterus and rectum for diagnosis of cancer. It consists of a long hollow shaft with small spoon shaped scoop. After passing it into the uterus, sample is scraped. This instrument is easy to use and finds application in hospitals and clinics.
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What is curettage and cautery used for?

Curettage and cautery is a type of electrosurgery used to treat low-risk skin malignancies and pre-cancerous lesions. This procedure is a simple, quick and cost-effective option which, when used appropriately and correctly, has shown excellent clinical efficacy and favourable cosmetic outcomes.
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What are the warning signs of basal cell carcinoma?

Basal Cell Carcinoma Warning Signs and Symptoms
  • A small spot with an indentation in the center.
  • Scaly patch, especially near the ears.
  • Sore that either doesn't heal or heals but keeps returning.
  • Round growth that can be pink, red, brown, tan, black, or skin-colored.
  • Scar-like skin that isn't from an injury.
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Which is more serious basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma?

Though not as common as basal cell (about one million new cases a year), squamous cell is more serious because it is likely to spread (metastasize). Treated early, the cure rate is over 90%, but metastases occur in 1%–5% of cases. After it has metastasized, it's very difficult to treat.
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What is the average size of a basal cell carcinoma?

The average diameter of the basal cell carcinoma was 12.1 mm; 47 percent of these lesions had a diameter of less than 10 mm. The average diameter of the squamous cell carcinoma was 16.9 mm; 26 percent of these lesions had a diameter of less than 10 mm.
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Should I worry if I have basal cell carcinoma?

How dangerous is BCC? BCCs rarely spread beyond the original tumor site. But these lesions can grow and become disfiguring and dangerous. Untreated BCCs can become locally invasive, grow wide and deep into the skin and destroy skin, tissue and bone.
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What happens if I don't remove basal cell carcinoma?

In particular, BCCs rarely spread beyond the initial tumor site. However, left untreated, BCCs can grow deeper into the skin and damage surrounding skin, tissue, and bone. Occasionally, a BCC can become aggressive, spreading to other parts of the body and even becoming life threatening.
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What is the most aggressive subtype of basal cell carcinoma?

Among the three most common BCC histotypes, infiltrative forms are the most aggressive and it has been reported as an independent risk factor for post-surgical recurrence (10). Superficial and nodular BCCs are instead non-aggressive forms, with a very low surgical recurrence (1).
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What organs does squamous cell carcinoma affect?

Squamous cell carcinomas can form on your skin (epidermis) in the same way BCC does, but SCC can also form where you have mucus membranes on your body, which includes the inside of your mouth, throat, lungs and genitals.
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How serious is a squamous cell carcinoma?

Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin is usually not life-threatening, though it can be aggressive. Untreated, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin can grow large or spread to other parts of your body, causing serious complications.
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What is the survival rate for squamous cell carcinoma?

In general, the squamous cell carcinoma survival rate is very high—when detected early, the five-year survival rate is 99 percent. Even if squamous cell carcinoma has spread to nearby lymph nodes, the cancer may be effectively treated through a combination of surgery and radiation treatment.
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