What happens if I have a cancerous mole?

any changes to the skin, such as a new mole or a change in the color, shape, or size of an existing mole. a mole that does not heal or becomes painful or tender. a mole that becomes itchy or begins to bleed. a mole that has a shiny, waxy, smooth, or pale appearance.
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How serious is a cancerous mole?

How dangerous is melanoma? Melanoma is usually curable when detected and treated early. Once melanoma has spread deeper into the skin or other parts of the body, it becomes more difficult to treat and can be deadly. The estimated five-year survival rate for U.S.
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Can you survive a cancerous mole?

Survival for all stages of melanoma

around 90 out of every 100 people (around 90%) will survive their melanoma for 5 years or more after diagnosis. more than 85 out of every 100 people (more than 85%) will survive their melanoma for 10 years or more after they are diagnosed.
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How long can you have a cancerous mole?

It can become life-threatening in as little as 6 weeks and, if untreated, it can spread to other parts of the body.
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Does a cancerous mole mean you have cancer?

Unusual moles, sores, lumps, blemishes, markings, or changes in the way an area of the skin looks or feels may be a sign of melanoma or another type of skin cancer, or a warning that it might occur.
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How to Tell if Your Mole is Cancerous - North Idaho Dermatology



What happens if you remove a cancerous mole?

Having a mole removed is a simple, low-risk procedure. One negative effect is the procedure may leave a small scar. “That's one of the biggest downsides to mole removal,” George says. “But a biopsy scar is usually worth the peace of mind of knowing whether an abnormal mole is melanoma or not.”
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What does Stage 1 melanoma look like?

Stage IA Melanoma: The melanoma tumor is less than 1.0 millimeter thick (less than the size of a sharpened pencil point) with or without ulceration (broken skin) when viewed under the microscope. Stage IB Melanoma: The melanoma tumor is more than 1.0 millimeter and less than 2.0 millimeters thick without ulceration.
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Is melanoma a death sentence?

Metastatic melanoma was once almost a death sentence, with a median survival of less than a year. Now, some patients are living for years, with a few out at more than 10 years.
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What happens if mole biopsy is positive?

Generally, after a patient receives positive melanoma results, his or her doctors will need to proceed with staging the malignancy— which essentially means determining the extent of the cancer—and developing a treatment plan based on how far the cancer has progressed.
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How quickly should melanoma be removed?

Hypothesis-based, informal guidelines recommend treatment within 4–6 weeks. In this study, median surgical intervals varied significantly between clinics and departments, but nearly all were within a 6-week frame. Key words: melanoma, surgical interval, treatment time, melanoma survival, time factors.
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Is Stage 1 melanoma serious?

Stage 1 is considered a 'thin melanoma'. If your melanoma is caught before it is too thick the prognosis is very good. Nearly 19 in 20 people who have a stage 1 melanoma are alive at least five years after being diagnosed. Stage 1 is the least serious type of melanoma.
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Can you live 10 years with melanoma?

This means 92 of every 100 people diagnosed with melanoma will be alive in 5 years. In the very early stages the 5-year survival rate is 99%. Once melanoma has spread to the lymph nodes the 5-year survival rate is 63%. If melanoma spreads to other parts of the body, the 5-year survival drops to just 20%.
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How long does it take for melanoma to spread to organs?

How fast does melanoma spread and grow to local lymph nodes and other organs? “Melanoma can grow extremely quickly and can become life-threatening in as little as six weeks,” noted Dr. Duncanson. “If left untreated, melanoma begins to spread, advancing its stage and worsening the prognosis.”
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How do they treat cancerous moles?

The treatment for a cancerous mole is typically the same as it is for other cancers. However, unlike cancers of the internal organs, it will be easier to access the cancerous tissue and remove the mole with surgery. Therefore, surgery is often the main treatment option for most cancerous moles.
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How long does it take to get results from a mole biopsy?

Understanding the results of your biopsy

It takes about 2 to 3 weeks to get the results of your biopsy. You usually go back to your GP or skin specialist (dermatologist) for these. You need treatment to the area if the skin sample contains any cancerous cells.
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How do I know if melanoma has spread?

If your melanoma has spread to other areas, you may have: Hardened lumps under your skin. Swollen or painful lymph nodes. Trouble breathing, or a cough that doesn't go away.
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Can a doctor tell if a mole is cancerous just by looking at it?

A visual check of your skin only finds moles that may be cancer. It can't tell you for sure that you have it. The only way to diagnose the condition is with a test called a biopsy. If your doctor thinks a mole is a problem, they will give you a shot of numbing medicine, then scrape off as much of the mole as possible.
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Are we close to a cure for melanoma?

According to an article in Gland Surgery, early research findings suggest that personalized anti-tumor vaccines may be a safe treatment approach. Scientists are also testing drugs that target melanoma with certain abnormal genes, reports the American Cancer Society .
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Will dermatologist remove mole on first visit?

Your dermatologist will look at any suspect moles and give you their advice. If it's a matter of aesthetics or an unpleasant location, your doctor can remove it even if it doesn't appear cancerous. If it's your first time having a mole removed, you might feel a little weary about this minor medical procedure.
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How does melanoma make you feel?

You may lose your breath, have chest pain or noisy breathing or have a cough that won't go away. You may feel pain in your liver (the right side of your stomach) Your bones may feel achy. Headaches that won't go away.
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What happens after melanoma is removed?

After you finish treatment, your dermatologist (or oncologist) will still want to see you regularly. Melanoma can return or spread after treatment. If this happens, it's most likely to occur within the first 5 years. During the first 5 years, you'll need thorough check-ups.
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Do you need chemo for melanoma?

Chemotherapy doesn't work as well against melanoma as it does for some other types of cancer. Doctors are more likely to use newer drugs called targeted cancer drugs or immunotherapy first to treat melanoma.
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How do you know if a mole is suspicious?

Other warning signs include:
  1. A sore that doesn't heal.
  2. Spread of color from the border of a spot to the skin around it.
  3. Redness or a new swelling beyond the border.
  4. Itchiness, tenderness or pain.
  5. Change in the surface of a mole — scaliness, oozing, bleeding, a new bump or nodule.
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When should a mole be checked?

It's important to get a new or existing mole checked out if it:
  • changes shape or looks uneven.
  • changes colour, gets darker or has more than 2 colours.
  • starts itching, crusting, flaking or bleeding.
  • gets larger or more raised from the skin.
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