What determines baby's weight when born?

Your baby's birth weight will depend on how close they were born to their due date. Babies born after their due date are often larger, and those born earlier are often smaller. Your baby's birth weight is strongly influenced by the mother's health and diet before and after birth.
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What influences a baby's birth weight?

First off, birth weight is largely dependent on gestational age, meaning how much time the child spends in the womb. For babies carried full-term, the average weight is between 6 and 9 pounds. But for those born either early or late, the averages are slightly different.
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What determines how big a baby is at birth?

While the father's height and weight are important, it appears that the mother's weight at birth plays a key role in the final weight of the baby. Women who are overweight are more likely to give birth to a larger than the average baby.
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Is a baby's weight determined by the mother or father?

A father's genetic code influences the weight of a baby at birth, according to a new study led by the UCL Institute of Child Health (ICH).
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What causes a big baby at birth?

Genetic factors and maternal conditions such as obesity or diabetes can cause fetal macrosomia. Rarely, a baby might have a medical condition that makes him or her grow faster and larger. Sometimes it's unknown what causes a baby to be larger than average.
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What factors can affect my baby's birth weight?



Does size of mother affect size of baby?

One study in the journal JAMA, though, sheds some light on the factors that connect the two—and found clear evidence that mom's weight, blood sugar levels and blood pressure directly affect baby's weight.
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Does mom's weight gain affect baby size?

On average, for every kilogram (2.2 lbs) a woman gained during this earliest period, her infant's birth weight rose by 13.6 grams. For weight gained from 14-18 weeks, birth weight rose by 26.1 grams for each additional kilogram of maternal weight gain. But weight gain later in pregnancy had no effect on newborn size.
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Is having a big baby genetic?

Yep, giving birth to big babies can be hereditary. In general, babies tend to be in the same weight range as their parents. In other words, if you were nine pounds, eight ounces at birth, it's incredibly unlikely that you'll give birth to a five-and-a-half-pound peanut.
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How can I avoid having a big baby?

Can you avoid having a large baby?
  1. giving up smoking (if you currently smoke)
  2. eating a balanced, healthy diet.
  3. maintaining your weight or, if overweight, losing weight before conception if possible.
  4. if you have diabetes, trying to manage it properly.
  5. avoiding alcohol and illegal drugs.
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What Factors Affect baby size?

  • Size of parents . ...
  • Baby's gender . ...
  • Length of pregnancy . ...
  • Certain maternal illnesses can affect the weight of a newborn. ...
  • Mother's nutrition during pregnancy . ...
  • Mother's lifestyle during pregnancy . ...
  • Birth order . ...
  • Multiple births .
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Do genetics play a role in labor and delivery?

Large genetic study involving data from Exeter mothers and babies reveals new insights into pregnancy duration and the timing of delivery. When a woman is pregnant, when she delivers is important to the health of herself and her child.
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What are the signs of having a big baby?

If your belly is measuring larger than expected for how far along you are supposed to be, then you may be carrying a large baby. Feeling your abdomen: The doctor or midwife will move her hands along your belly to feel the baby's size and position.
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Does eating more make baby bigger?

Among the more than 513,000 women and their 1.1 million infants studied, scientists found that women who gained more than 53 pounds (24 kilograms) during their pregnancy made babies who were about 150 grams (0.3 pounds) heavier at birth than infants of women who gained only 22 pounds (10 kilograms).
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How do I know if I'm having a big baby?

There are no silly questions. So, if you have any concerns about how your baby is growing, tell your midwife how you feel. Your midwife may suspect your baby is big when they start measuring your baby bump. An ultrasound may also show a big baby.
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Can you deliver a 9 pound baby naturally?

A: A baby that weighs more than 8 lbs 13 ounces at the time of delivery is considered a "macrosomic" or "large for gestational age" baby. There are certainly women delivering all over the world that are able to deliver these larger babies vaginally.
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What is the maximum baby weight for normal delivery?

The ideal weight of a newborn baby, who is born between 36-40 weeks, should be between 2.5 – 4.5 kg. A premature baby or any other such case will differ from baby to baby and is affected by several contributing factors.
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Does Big Belly mean big baby?

Does my huge pregnant belly mean I'll have a bigger baby? Not necessarily. While some babies are macrosomic and truly are just measuring larger than average, showing early or feeling like you have a huge pregnant belly doesn't mean you're destined to deliver a bigger baby.
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What foods increase fetal weight?

If you're wondering how to increase baby weight specifically, here's a look at some nutritious foods that you should include in your diet:
  • Eggs, Milk, Yogurt & Tofu. ...
  • Broccoli, Watercress & Cheese. ...
  • 3. Fruits. ...
  • Lentils. ...
  • Avocados. ...
  • Salmon. ...
  • Dark, Leafy Green Veggies.
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Does eating too much during pregnancy affect the baby?

Studies also show that binge eating raises your risk of: Losing the baby before birth (miscarriage) Long labor time, which can increase birth complications. Having a baby with birth defects.
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Is pregnancy weight gain genetic?

Excessive pregnancy weight gain is associated with obesity in the offspring, but this relationship may be confounded by genetic and other shared influences.
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Will eating junk food while pregnant make my baby fat?

June 30, 2008 -- Mothers who eat junk food during pregnancy and while breastfeeding have obesity-prone children, rat studies suggest. Once weaned, the offspring of junk-food-fed mothers prefer junk foods more than the offspring of rats fed a healthy diet during pregnancy.
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Does the size of tummy determine size of baby?

The truth is, no-one can judge the size of your baby simply by looking at your belly – not even your doctor or midwife. As your body changes at each different stage of pregnancy, you can't compare yourself with other women.
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Do prenatal vitamins cause big babies?

On average, infants born to mothers in the multivitamin group were born two to three days later than those in the iron-folic acid group, giving them more time to bulk up before birth, and were an average of 55 grams (or roughly 2 ounces) heavier.
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How accurate is baby weight in ultrasound?

The accuracy within 10% of actual birth weights was 69.5% and 72% for both clinical estimation of fetal weight and ultrasound, respectively, and the difference was not statistically significant .
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How do ultrasounds determine baby weight?

An ultrasound wand sends sound waves that bounce off of your baby to produce the image you see on screen. During an ultrasound, a sonographer will take various measurements of your baby, which are then used to estimate your baby's weight using a computerized algorithm.
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