What countries have the highest rate of ADHD?

The prevalence of ADHD in adults (n=26,744) aged 18–44 years from a range of countries in Asia, Europe, the Americas and the Middle East was ~2.8% overall; the lowest prevalence was reported in Iraq (0.6%) and Romania (0.6%) and the highest was reported in France (7.3%) [Figure 2].

Is ADHD more common in some countries?

Experts now recognize that ADHD is just as common in the rest of the world as it is in the USA. The most important issue left to address is that of treatment.

Are certain ethnicities more prone to ADHD?

A report earlier this year from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) similarly found that Black children were more likely to have been diagnosed with ADHD or learning disability compared to white and Hispanic children.

Is ADHD common in Europe?

European institutions now estimate that at least 3.3 million children (1 in 20) in the European Union have ADHD.

Is ADHD more prevalent in the US?

ADHD is known as an American disorder because of the high prevalence and number of cases in this country.

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What countries have the lowest ADHD?

Corroboration comes from a dimensional ADHD scale used in 21 countries. Japanese and Finnish children scored lowest, Jamaican and Thai children scored highest, and American children scored about average (7).

What state has the most ADHD?

Interestingly enough, there are some states that have a higher rate of people diagnosed with ADHD. For instance, Louisiana, North Carolina, Alabama, and Delaware lead The States with a rate of 14 percent to 15.9 percent. The states with lower rates include much of the Southwest (From California to Texas).

Why is ADHD not recognized in France?

In France, historically, ADHD has not been recognized as a condition. Since child psychiatry was long in the hands of psychoanalytically trained psychiatrists, such behavior was seen as a manifestation of anxiety or of another emotional disturbance.

What percent of America is ADHD?

In the U.S., studies indicate that about 4.4% of adults have ADHD. About 5.4% of men in the U.S. have diagnosed ADHD, while 3.2% of women in the U.S. have the same. In the U.S., ADHD diagnoses are more prevalent in white people than in other ethnic groups.

In what country was ADHD first diagnosed?

ADHD Timeline. Early 1900s – ADHD was first identified in 1902 by British pediatrician Sir George Still. He described the condition as “an abnormal defect of moral control in children.” He found that some affected children could not control their behavior in the same way a typical child would.

Why is ADHD so prevalent in America?

Today many sociologists and neuroscientists believe that regardless of A.D.H.D.'s biological basis, the explosion in rates of diagnosis is caused by sociological factors — especially ones related to education and the changing expectations we have for kids. During the same 30 years when A.D.H.D.

Is ADHD a stigma in the African American community?

Moreover, ADHD is often considered a negative label in the African American community, preventing some caregivers from seeking diagnosis and treatment for their children.” Findings from several research studies published in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) reflect this.

What type of people are prone to ADHD?

Black, non-Hispanic children and White, non-Hispanic children are more often diagnosed with ADHD (12% and 10%, respectively), than Hispanic children (8%) or Asian, non-Hispanic children (3%). Estimates for ADHD vary by state: ADHD diagnosis among children aged 3–17 years: State estimates vary from 6% to 16%.

What do they call ADHD in Europe?

The terms 'hyperkinetic disorder' (HKD) and 'deficits in attention, motor control and perception' (DAMP) are still in use in the UK and a few other European countries (HKD) and Scandinavia (DAMP). (HKD defines a subset of patients with a particularly severe form of ADHD.)

Why are ADHD rates increasing?

In short, the Social Science and Medicine article ties rising ADHD diagnoses to pharmaceutical marketing and loosening medical standards that they say over-medicate certain behavioral characteristics unnecessarily.

Is add ADHD hereditary?

ADHD tends to run in families and, in most cases, it's thought the genes you inherit from your parents are a significant factor in developing the condition. Research shows that parents and siblings of someone with ADHD are more likely to have ADHD themselves.

Is ADHD considered to be a disability?

Yes. Whether you view attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as neurological — affecting how the brain concentrates or thinks — or consider ADHD as a disability that impacts working, there is no question that the federal Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) covers individuals with ADHD.

What is the recovery rate for ADHD?

Research conducted by the National Human Genome Research Project found that ADHD does not go away for between 20% and 30% of people with the condition. 4 While the study found that the condition persists for many, it also showed that around half of adults experience fewer or less severe symptoms in adulthood.

At what age is ADHD typically diagnosed?

Symptoms of ADHD tend to be noticed at an early age and may become more noticeable when a child's circumstances change, such as when they start school. Most cases are diagnosed when children are under 12 years old, but sometimes it's diagnosed later in childhood.

Are people with ADHD better at learning languages?

However, students with ADHD are able to achieve high scores in foreign language classes (Sparks, Javorsky, & Philips, 2004, 2005), and thus it cannot be stated that they have a specific deficit in language skills, which would be a predictor for slower development of specific competencies in a foreign language (Sparks ...

Are people with ADHD good at learning languages?

For someone who is naturally inclined to be good at learning a particular foreign language, their ADHD will have less negative impact, and if the person is especially keen on learning a particular language, they may fall into hyperfocus on it, and learn it even faster than a similarly talented person without ADHD.

Are people with ADHD good at languages?

Regarding language ability, ADHD is associated with poor linguistic functioning (Bellani, Moretti, Perlini & Brambilla, 2011), as is frequently the case for bilingualism. The two experiences, therefore, have similar effects on measures of language proficiency but opposite effects on the executive control system.

Is ADHD more common in males or females?

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), one of the most prevalent childhood disorders today, is generally more likely to be diagnosed and treated in boys than in girls.

Why is ADHD more common in males?

ADHD affects males and females, but research suggests an increased prevalence in males. This discrepancy may be due to differences in how ADHD manifests, referral bias, and misdiagnosis or delays in diagnosis.

How do Europeans treat ADHD?

According to European guidelines, the diagnosis and management of ADHD consists of nonpharmacological options, including behavioural therapy (BT), and pharmacological options, including stimulants (long- and short-acting methylphenidates and amphetamines) and nonstimulants [15, 24].