What are the stages of periodontitis?

What are the 4 stages of gum disease?

How fast does periodontitis progress?

Slight Periodontal Disease

During the early gingivitis stages, gum inflammation can occur in as little as five days. Within two to three weeks, the signs of generalized gingivitis become more noticeable. If you still leave this untreated, it would progress to slight periodontal disease.

Can you have stage 3 periodontitis?

Stage 3: Moderate Periodontitis

Infections in the area can create bleeding, pus development, and pain around the teeth. Gum recession can make the teeth sensitive and uncomfortable. As the gums pull away from the teeth, the teeth lose their natural support system and they can become loose.

What is the last stage of periodontal disease?

Advanced Periodontal Disease: The final stage of periodontal disease is when the infection has evolved into disease-causing bacteria. It can cause redness, swollen gums that ooze pus, sensitivity, loosening of teeth, painful chewing, severe bad breath, and bone loss.

What are the Stages of Gum Disease? | Western Dental

Is Stage 4 periodontal disease reversible?

Advanced periodontal disease can lead to other, extremely serious health problems such as diabetes or even a heart attack. It cannot be reversed, but it can be managed.

Can periodontitis be stopped?

Periodontitis can be stopped if caught and treated early enough. Treatment is typically very successful. If you have periodontitis, regular follow-ups with a dentist are essential to ensure that the disease doesn't continue.

Can Stage 2 periodontitis be cured?

With the right knowledge, diligent home care, hygiene therapy, and guidance from your hygienist, you will be able to cure periodontitis, if it hasn't progressed too far.

What is stage IV grade C periodontitis?

The worst periodontal condition is evident in patients with generalized stage III–IV, grade C periodontitis. In these situations, significantly rapid progressive damage to the attachment apparatus, which can lead (especially in stage IV) to tooth loss and occlusion impairment, is appreciated [4].

What is Grade C periodontitis?

When the progression has been 2mm or more, the diagnosis is Grade C periodontitis. Grades A and B can be upgraded to a higher grade if the patient smokes or is diabetic. A patient who smokes 10 or more cigarettes per day will be changed to Grade C, while one who smokes fewer than 10 cigarettes will be upgraded to B.

Will I lose my teeth if I have periodontal disease?

Periodontitis is a severe gum infection that can lead to tooth loss and other serious health complications. Periodontitis (per-e-o-don-TIE-tis), also called gum disease, is a serious gum infection that damages the soft tissue and, without treatment, can destroy the bone that supports your teeth.

How long does periodontitis take to heal?

Take To Heal? If you have the first stage of gum disease, gingivitis, you can usually expect to heal and recover within 14 days of getting a deep cleaning, assuming you take your prescribed antibiotics and maintain proper oral hygiene by brushing and flossing thoroughly.

What happens if you don't treat periodontitis?

Periodontitis (also called periodontal disease) is gum disease. This infection damages the soft tissue around your teeth and wears away the bone supporting them. If left untreated, the disease eventually ruins the bone, loosening the teeth and causing them to fall out.

What is Stage 3 gum disease?

Stage 3: Advanced Periodontitis

In this final stage, periodontitis has been left untreated and has become advanced periodontitis. Bacteria that was allowed to grow, spread, and cause destruction has destroyed the connective tissues and bones that support the teeth.

Can you stop periodontal disease from getting worse?

Advanced gum disease, also called periodontal disease, cannot be reversed. However, our dentists are able to mitigate the damaging effects of periodontal disease through scaling and root planing. Periodontal treatment can help you avoid some of the more serious side effects, such as receding gums and tooth loss.

How is chronic periodontitis treated?

Topical or oral antibiotics can help control bacterial infection. Topical antibiotics can include antibiotic mouth rinses or insertion of gels containing antibiotics in the space between your teeth and gums or into pockets after deep cleaning.

What is aggressive periodontitis?

Aggressive periodontitis is a destructive disease characterized by the following: the involvement of multiple teeth with a distinctive pattern of periodontal tissue loss; a high rate of disease progression; an early age of onset; and the absence of systemic diseases.

How do you determine severity of periodontal disease?

Severity is based on the amount of clinical attachment loss (CAL) and is designated as slight (1-2 mm CAL), moderate (3-4 mm CAL) or severe (> 5 mm CAL). Refractory periodontitis refers to continued attachment loss in spite of adequate treatment and proper oral hygiene.

What is the new periodontal classification?

The new classification, which introduces the concept of staging, supports a multidimensional view of periodontitis, incorporating severity, tooth loss due to periodontitis, and complexity of management of the patient's periodontal and overall oral rehabilitation needs.

Can periodontitis Stage 3 Be cured?

Stage 3: Advanced Periodontitis

As the infection worsens, the pockets may also fill with pus. At this point your teeth might loosen or fall out. This stage of gum disease is irreversible, though dental implants (replacement teeth) are one option for people suffering from serious periodontitis.

Is Stage 3 periodontal reversible?

The effects of stage three periodontitis cannot be reversed. At this point, the probing depths have reached six to seven millimeters. Bacteria is not only attacking your bone but can also affect your immune system and bloodstream. Treatment at this stage would include scaling and root planning by your dentist.

Is Stage 1 periodontal reversible?

Stage 1: Gingivitis

Gingivitis results from a build-up of plaque around the teeth, causing swelling and redness in the gums, bleeding when brushing or flossing, and occasional bad breath. At this point, the infection is mild and has not attacked the tooth root or bones, which means it is reversible.

Can you live with periodontal disease?

Living with periodontal disease can cause aesthetic complications and bone loss of a serious nature. Unlike other injuries, periodontal disease does not cause any pain. It is a silent disease when the teeth gum becomes inflamed and bleeds.

Can periodontal pockets shrink?

Scaling and root planing helps to shrink periodontal pockets and can heal gum tissue. This treatment prevents further infection, and keeps your teeth and gums looking and feeling great. After scaling and root planing most patients notice their gums recede less, and they are restored.

Can gums recover from periodontal disease?

The simple answer is, no. If your gums are damaged by, for example periodontitis, the most severe form of gum disease, it's not possible for receding gums to grow back. However, even though receding gums can't be reversed there are treatments that can help to stop the problem from getting worse.