How would you describe childhood trauma?

“Child trauma” refers to a scary, dangerous, violent, or life threatening event that happens to a child (0-18 years of age). This type of event may also happen to someone your child knows and your child is impacted as a result of seeing or hearing about the other person being hurt or injured.
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How do you define childhood trauma?

According to the National Institute of Mental Health, childhood trauma is defined as: “The experience of an event by a child that is emotionally painful or distressful, which often results in lasting mental and physical effects.”
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What can childhood trauma look like?

Traumatic reactions can include a variety of responses, such as intense and ongoing emotional upset, depressive symptoms or anxiety, behavioral changes, difficulties with self-regulation, problems relating to others or forming attachments, regression or loss of previously acquired skills, attention and academic ...
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What are three signs of childhood trauma?

Some of the most common signs of childhood trauma are:
  • fear, including fear when being separated from a parent.
  • frequent crying or tearfulness.
  • regressive behavior, or returning to an earlier stage of development — also a sign of stress.
  • bed wetting.
  • difficulty concentrating.
  • expressing concern about their safety.
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What are the 6 categories of childhood trauma?

There is a range of traumatic events or trauma types to which children and adolescents can be exposed.
  • Bullying. ...
  • Community Violence. ...
  • Complex Trauma. ...
  • Disasters. ...
  • Early Childhood Trauma. ...
  • Intimate Partner Violence. ...
  • Medical Trauma. ...
  • Physical Abuse.
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Childhood Trauma and the Brain | UK Trauma Council



How do I know if I have childhood trauma?

Signs of PTSD in Children

Sleep disturbances: This could mean that they start having nightmares or lose the ability to fall asleep quickly. Sadness: If you notice that you or a loved one is feeling down much more often, it may be a sign that they're coping with a traumatic event.
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How does childhood trauma affect you later in life?

Children who are exposed to abuse and trauma may develop what is called 'a heightened stress response'. This can impact their ability to regulate their emotions, lead to sleep difficulties, lower immune function, and increase the risk of a number of physical illnesses throughout adulthood.
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What types of behaviors come from trauma?

Initial reactions to trauma can include exhaustion, confusion, sadness, anxiety, agitation, numbness, dissociation, confusion, physical arousal, and blunted affect. Most responses are normal in that they affect most survivors and are socially acceptable, psychologically effective, and self-limited.
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What are the symptoms of childhood trauma in adults?

Symptoms of Childhood Trauma in Adults
  • Anger.
  • Unresponsiveness.
  • Anxiety.
  • Emotional outbursts.
  • Depression.
  • Panic Attacks.
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What can childhood trauma lead to?

Results demonstrated the connection between childhood trauma exposure, high-risk behaviors (e.g., smoking, unprotected sex), chronic illness such as heart disease and cancer, and early death.
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What are the 3 types of trauma?

There are three main types of trauma: Acute, Chronic, or Complex
  • Acute trauma results from a single incident.
  • Chronic trauma is repeated and prolonged such as domestic violence or abuse.
  • Complex trauma is exposure to varied and multiple traumatic events, often of an invasive, interpersonal nature.
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Is childhood trauma a mental illness?

PTSD is a mental health condition that can impact children in different ways. Some children find themselves replaying the traumatic incident in their minds, relieving the stress and agony. Others reenact the traumatic incident in their play.
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How do I know if I have PTSD from childhood trauma?

Recurrent, unwanted distressing memories of the traumatic event. Reliving the traumatic event as if it were happening again (flashbacks) Upsetting dreams or nightmares about the traumatic event. Severe emotional distress or physical reactions to something that reminds you of the traumatic event.
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What are the 4 types of trauma?

Trauma response is the way we cope with traumatic experiences. We cope with traumatic experiences in many ways, and each one of us selects the way that fits best with our needs. The four types of mechanisms we use to cope with traumatic experiences are fight, flight, freeze, or fawn.
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How do you release childhood trauma?

3 steps to help overcome childhood trauma
  1. Recognize the trauma. The adult must acknowledge this certain childhood experience as trauma. ...
  2. Be patient with yourself. Self-criticism and guilt can be very common when it comes to adults who have lived through a traumatic childhood. ...
  3. Reach out for help.
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What does complex trauma look like in adults?

Symptoms of Complex Trauma

Distrust. Suicidal thoughts. Episodes of feeling detached from one's body or mental processes. Isolation, guilt, shame, or a feeling of being totally different from other people.
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How do you uncover childhood trauma?

The steps include:
  1. Recognize – Pause and notice what you're feeling.
  2. Accept/acknowledge/allow – whatever strong emotion is occurring in the moment.
  3. Investigate – Start to investigate your internal experience. ...
  4. Non-identification– Don't allow the thoughts, feelings or experiences to define you.
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What are the 6 trauma responses?

In the most extreme situations, you might have lapses of memory or “lost time.” Schauer & Elbert (2010) refer to the stages of trauma responses as the 6 “F”s: Freeze, Flight, Fight, Fright, Flag, and Faint.
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How does a person with trauma behave?

Increased vigilance is also a common response to trauma. This includes feeling “on guard,” jumpy, jittery, shaky, nervous, on edge, being easily startled, and having trouble concentrating or sleeping. Continuous vigilance can lead to impatience and irritability, especially if you're not getting enough sleep.
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Can childhood trauma cause anger issues?

The trauma and shock of early childhood abuse often affects how well the survivor learns to control his or her emotions. Problems in this area lead to frequent outbursts of extreme emotions, including anger and rage.
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Do I have repressed childhood trauma?

Strong Unexplained Reactions to Specific People. Have you ever met someone and immediately felt “off” about them? This feeling may be a sign of repressed childhood trauma. Your mind and body warn you that the person isn't safe, even if you don't know them.
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Do I have trauma I don't know about?

Signs that you've been traumatized can vary from typical symptoms of post traumatic stress disorder, to a vague sense that your feelings of fear or anger seem exaggerated. Something to ask yourself is, does your level of fear or anger seem larger, more dramatic than seems appropriate to the situation.
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Do I have trauma I don't remember?

Trauma and memory

Either way, trauma usually doesn't completely disappear from memory. Survivors tend to remember traumatic events at least partially, though they may not fully understand what happened. You're also more likely to remember events you experienced more than once, say researchers .
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What is unhealed childhood trauma?

Neglect is also traumatic, and so is the loss of a parent, a serious childhood illness, a learning disability that left you doubting yourself, too many siblings, a detached, emotionally unavailable, or anxious parent, even your parent's own childhood trauma.
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What is childhood PTSD called?

The National Child Traumatic Stress Network (NCTSN) states, “Child traumatic stress occurs when children and adolescents are exposed to traumatic events or traumatic situations that overwhelm their ability to cope.”
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