How high should a heat pump be off the ground?

Heat Pumps should be elevated 4 to 8 inches above ground level to keep coils clear of snow and ice and to allow for proper drainage.
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Why do heat pumps have to be off the ground?

So when a manufacturer instructs us to get the heat pump above the anticipated snow level and the heat pump is 8 inches off of the ground, that is enough to protect the unit from over 8 feet of snow accumulation if there is nowhere for the snow melt to drain below the unit base.
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How high should my AC unit be off the ground?

In a 10 feet high room, a split type AC should be installed at 7 -8 feet for the best cooling performance. For a window type AC, the best height is 3-4 feet from the floor. If you are fixing the AC very close to the wall or in an airtight room it will trip due to high head pressure, as heat dissipation can't happen.
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Where should a heat pump be placed?

For best performance for heating, locate the outdoor unit in the warmest location, e.g. on a north or west facing wall (and vice versa for cooling). Heat pumps are most efficient when the temperature differential between outdoor and indoor temperatures is at its lowest.
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How high should a heat pump be installed above the snow line?

Let it snow—but not on your outdoor unit!

The outdoor compressor unit needs to be mounted at least two feet above the ground here in snow country. It also needs to be well protected by a roof or cover that does not restrict airflow but doeskeep snow off and away from the unit.
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Heat Pumps Explained - How Heat Pumps Work HVAC



Should you put a roof over a heat pump?

You might be tempted to put a covering directly on top of the unit, but don't do this! Never stack anything on top of your heat pump and remember the 2-foot clearance applies to the top of the unit as well. Look above the unit and make sure there are no weak tree limbs that could fall and damage your unit.
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How can I make my heat pump more efficient in the winter?

Set it and forget it in the winter.

Heat pumps operate most efficiently when holding a steady temperature. Turning a heat pump down when you're away or asleep may actually use more energy than leaving it on. The reason is that it has to work harder to come back to the desired temperature than it does to maintain it.
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How close to the house should a heat pump be?

When installing a heat pump, you need a clearance of an average of 12 to 24 inches (one to two feet) in all directions, but you can place it as far away as 100 feet from the house. Several things should influence the final position of a heat pump from a home. Below are some of them: Manufacturer's instructions.
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Should a heat pump be in the sun?

So by simply putting a sensor on the back of the unit by the coil and spinning the fans for a few seconds they avoid having to have a remotely mounted air sensor, its simple, cheap and effective. So should we mount the unit in the sun? simply put the answer is put it wherever you like.
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Can heat pumps be installed anywhere?

The fact that ground source heat pumps work by extracting solar energy stored in the ground means they can be installed virtually anywhere.
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What happens if heat pump not level?

When the unit isn't level, the oil and refrigerant can become trapped in parts of the tubing, preventing the AC equipment from being properly lubricated. A severely leaning unit can cause liquid to be released into the compressor unevenly, which can cause problems.
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Should my AC unit be on a concrete slab?

While you may not think about this as essential to your AC's performance, if you are considering installing a new air conditioning system, it is essential to make sure there is a strong, level, concrete slab in place before putting in the outdoor unit.
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Should AC unit be raised?

The simplest way to keep your AC unit away from little critters is to raise it up off the ground and reduce the chance that they'll think it's a good place to hang around.
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Does outside heat pump unit need to be level?

Air conditioners and heat pumps need to be positioned on level ground to function optimally, and they can even malfunction if the ground beneath them shifts or tilts too much.
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Should I pour hot water on my heat pump?

Yes. You can pour hot or warm water over your heat pump to melt off any snow and ice. In some regions that aren't too cold, you can even use cold water from a hose. Pouring hot water on frozen heat pump is a common means of thawing your unit.
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Do heat pumps work below 20 degrees?

Do heat pumps work below 20 degrees? Yes, air source heat pumps work below 20 degrees Fahrenheit—in fact, they can perform well below -10! If you're worried—or if you live in Antarctica—you can get a heat pump with a supplemental heating system in case of emergencies (the vast majority of people never need it).
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Do heat pumps need to face south?

A big myth is that air source heat pumps need to be placed in a sunny position or on a south facing wall; this simply isn't true, but they should be sensibly placed in an area that isn't too confined. Also check that you have sufficient electrical power available on your fuse board for this extra appliance.
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Can a heat pump be installed in a crawl space?

Heat pumps can be installed in crawl spaces only if the manufacturer permits this location and if it is very well ventilated. Heat pumps will be pointless in encapsulated crawl spaces. The best and safest locations for heat pumps are well-ventilated and open.
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Do you need planning permission to install a heat pump?

Since the end of 2011, if you live in England, all heat pumps (air, ground and water) are considered a permitted development, so no planning permission is required. This was legislated in parliament to make it easier for individuals to install renewable technologies for their homes.
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How many hours a day should a heat pump run?

Typically, a heat pump should cycle two to three times an hour. The heat pump should stay on for 10 to 20 minutes during the cycle. However, during cold outside temperatures (below 30-40 degrees), a heat pump will constantly run to maintain the home temperature.
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Should heat pump fan run when heat is on?

The fan on your unit should spin when you want air in your house and shouldn't spin when the temperature of your house matches the thermostat setting. Heat pumps take in hot air from the outside and cool it before blowing it into your home.
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Why is my heat pump not keeping my house warm?

The first thing you should check when your heat pump begins to struggle with delivering warmth is the air filter for the HVAC cabinet. If the filter is clogged up with dust and lint because it hasn't been changed in many months, it restricts how much air enters the heat pump to be heated.
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Can you build a deck over a heat pump?

It is not. A deck would be a lot more than an "obstruction". To operate correctly, the area the unit is in needs to be ventilated well so that heat doesn't build up in the area. Even if you were able to actually get 5ft clearance to the deck, the deck covering the whole area around the unit would hinder circulation.
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Should you run your heat pump during an ice storm?

The emergency heat should only be turned on by the homeowner in emergency situations when something happens to the first stage heat source – your heat pump. For example, if during an ice storm a tree is knocked down and damages your outdoor unit, you should switch on your emergency heat and call an HVAC professional.
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How do I keep snow off my heat pump?

Here are some easy steps you can take to protect your heat pump and air conditioner from snow and ice damage:
  1. Make sure the defrost cycle works on your heat pump.
  2. NEVER cover your heat pump!
  3. Cover your air conditioner condenser during the off-season.
  4. Create a wind barrier around the unit.
  5. Regularly shovel away snow.
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