Can a horse get laminitis from hay?

Oat hay or other grain haysFor reasons that aren't clear, alfalfa hay can cause problems for some laminitic horses.
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Can hay give horses laminitis?

Feed a low energy forage

Hay is more suitable for horses and ponies at risk of laminitis than haylage. For those prone to the disease and/or overweight, feed hay that has been soaked for 12-16 hours.
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Is hay better than grass for laminitis?

Generally, a mixture of grass hay and alfalfa is the best hay combination for horses prone to laminitis.
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What triggers laminitis in horses?

Laminitis commonly results from endocrine diseases such as equine metabolic syndrome (EMS) or pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction (PPID), but other causes can include weight bearing on supporting limbs due to injury and excessive sugar intake from grain or lush pasture. Laminitis is irreversible.
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Can horses get laminitis from grass?

High amounts of sugars in grasses can bring about laminitis in horses susceptible to the disease. Susceptible horses should have limited grazing or no grazing. If you do graze, do it between 3 a.m. and 10 a.m. Carefully select pasture plants.
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How to nutritionally manage horses with laminitis?



Can a horse founder on hay?

Alfalfa hay can cause horses to founder and develop laminitis due to the excess nutrients provided by the high quality hay if too much is fed.
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Can too much grass cause laminitis?

There are different causes of laminitis and it is commonly thought that laminitis is caused by over-eating grass only. The disease can be caused by an animal gorging on excess carbohydrate such as grain.
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What are the first signs of laminitis?

Signs of acute laminitis include the following:
  • Lameness, especially when a horse is turning in circles; shifting lameness when standing.
  • Heat in the feet.
  • Increased digital pulse in the feet (most easily palpable over either sesamoid bone at the level of the fetlock).
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What is the best way to prevent laminitis?

Correct feeding, in conjunction with reducing acid build-up in the bowel, are the most effective ways to prevent laminitis. The basis of feeding horses with laminitis involves formulating a balanced diet high in fat and fibre whilst avoiding sugars (i.e. grains and carbohydrate-rich pastures).
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Can a horse recover from mild laminitis?

Laminitis Prognosis

Horses with a mild case generally have a good prognosis and a high recovery rate. Treating laminitis promptly increases the chance of recovery for affected horses. Some horses are not able to recover completely if the laminae are severely compromised and the condition progresses to founder.
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Does soaking hay reduce sugar?

Soaking hay before feeding is one way to lower the sugar levels, but it reduces more than sugar. Soaking hay is one way to reduce the amount of sugar in the hay, but it should only be used as a stopgap method until a more appropriate hay can be found.
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Does steaming hay remove sugar?

Steaming and soaking hay both reduce the number of particulates that your horse can breathe in and can reduce the “sugar” levels in the hay.
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How long should you soak hay for laminitis?

Soaking hay for 12 – 16 hours in cold weather and no more than 3 – 6 hours in warm weather can help to reduce WSC content by up to 50% in some cases.
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Is hay or haylage better for horses with laminitis?

Haylage is, however, higher in protein, and more digestible than hay giving it a higher DE content. As a result, horses generally tend to do better on haylage, so it's often not ideal for overweight horses and those prone to weight gain, metabolic and laminitic horses, unless it is a high-fibre, lower DE variety.
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Which hay has the lowest sugar content?

Low sugar hay is extremely important in a horse's diet due to its health properties and the enormous benefits it can offer. While lucerne usually has lower sugar than a lot of grass hays, it more often than not tests HIGHER in sugar, starch & protein compared to our Low Sugar Hay.
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Is lucerne hay OK for laminitic horses?

Never starve a laminitic horse

For a laminitic prone horse/pony, low sugar roughage sources may include Teff hay, Rhodes grass hay, lucerne hay, beet pulp or soaked grass hay.
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Should you walk a horse with laminitis?

Fact: Walking a horse with laminitis will cause more damage to the hoof. Your vet will assess the pain and severity of the laminitis your horse has and may provide pain relief and sole support. Your vet may also advise box rest (movement restriction in a stable) for several months.
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Can laminitis be reversed?

Laminitis is a crippling condition which can be fatal in severe cases. Once a horse has had an episode of laminitis, they are particularly susceptible to future episodes. Laminitis can be managed but not cured which is why prevention is so important.
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Can sweet feed cause laminitis?

Even small or “normal” portions of grains, molasses, sweet feeds and other sources of sugars and simple starches, also called nonstructural carbohydrates (NSCs), may trigger laminitis in horses with metabolic disorders.
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What does mild laminitis look like?

How can I recognize the early signs? In mild cases of laminitis, the horse or pony may appear slightly 'pottery'. The forelimbs are most commonly affected although it is possible for the hindlimbs only or all four feet to be affected. Often one foot is worse than the others.
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How do you treat mild laminitis in horses?

Emergency treatment for laminitis
  1. call vet (and farrier/trimmer)
  2. remove horse from grass (but move as little as possible/support feet before moving)
  3. confine on deep supportive bedding e.g. sand, sawdust, pea gravel.
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Does Bute help laminitis?

Bute can be a powerful anti-inflammatory and helpful in the management of laminitis cases. That being said, horses can develop gastro-intestinal ulceration and inflammation, particularly right dorsal colitis. When used in compromised patients or at high doses for extended periods of time, Bute can cause kidney damage.
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Can horses eat too much hay?

Horses can overeat grass, especially if the pasture is lush, but it is also easy to let a horse get too fat from eating hay. And, sometimes too little hay can mean a horse will lose weight.
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What time of year do horses get laminitis?

Commonly horses are susceptible to laminitis in the spring as the lush grass begins to come through. An overload in carbohydrates is often the trigger for laminitis, especially in ponies. Recently there has been a great deal of research into why some ponies get laminitis and others don't when under similar management.
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How much hay should a horse eat on pasture?

“As a general rule of thumb, horses on pasture eat about 1-2 lb (0.45-0.9 kg) of pasture dry matter per hour. An average horse on pasture 24 hours a day will graze for about 16 hours, meaning that they can consume 16-32 lb (7-15 kg) of pasture.
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