Are RFID cards Universal?

Nope, an EM4100-compatible card (or a key fob) is just a 64-bit ROM with radio interface. You can read its value and replay it to a reader; the latter won't be able to tell the difference between the original card and your spoofed one. Better (and more expensive) RFID tags may have an encrypted communication protocol.
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Are all RFID cards the same?

Not all RFID cards are the same. There are two types of cards: RFID contactless cards with 125KHz and 13.56Mhz frequency chips. The first type of chip is called Low Frequency (LF), second – High Frequency (HF).
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Can any RFID reader read any tag?

RFID Tag Technology

In most instances, each type of passive RFID tag (LF, HF, or UHF) can only be read by the SAME type of passive RFID reader. For instance, usually an LF reader will only be able to read an LF tag; it will not able to read an HF or a UHF tag.
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Can all RFID cards be copied?

They can not be copied or duplicated.
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Are RFID cards unique?

Every RFID tag has a unique identification number. The identification number includes not only the traditional information contained in a printed barcode (indicating manufacturer and product type), but also a unique serial number for that tag, meaning that each product or item will be uniquely identified.
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#235 RFID Hacking and Cloning with Magic Cards, Proxmark3 and Arduino (T5577)



How do I know what type of RFID card I have?

You can check the uid number printed on the card (the number that refers to the chip) if it starts with three or four zeros its and rfid type.
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Can I use my phone as RFID card?

Yes, you can use your phone as RFID tag. For Android or Windows phones you enable NFC. In case of an Apple you need to enable Bluetooth.
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Can RFID sticker be duplicated?

So yes, it is possible to clone some RFID cards (or tags), and it is possible to impersonate them with devices, but it depends how a specific system is using these devices as to how vulnerable each system is to this style if attack.
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Can RFID be hacked?

As some chips are rewritable, hackers can even delete or replace RFID information with their own data. It's not too tricky for a hacker build his or her own RFID scanner if they wanted to. It's easy to purchase the parts for the scanner, and once built, someone can scan RFID tags and get information out of them.
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Is NFC and RFID the same?

NFC stands for Near-Field Communication. NFC is also based on the RFID protocols. The main difference to RFID is that a NFC device can act not only as a reader, but also as a tag (card emulation mode). In peer-to-peer mode, it is also possible to transfer information between two NFC devices.
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Can RFID tags be reprogrammed?

In addition to a unique ID, many tags can also store further data; often, this data can be “reprogrammed”.
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Can iPhone read RFID card?

Only the iPhone 7, iPhone 8, iPhone X and newer iPhones supports reading NFC tags; the iPhone 6 and earlier does not support reading NFC tags. While the iPhone 6 does have an NFC controller to support Apple Pay, Apple has decided to not allow the iPhone 6 to read NFC tags.
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How do I know what frequency my RFID card is?

RFID tags come in different frequencies including low frequency (LF), high frequency (HF) and ultra-high frequency (UHF). Low-frequency tags operate at 125 kHz while high-frequency tags operate at 13.56 MHz and are typically used to identify items in close proximity.
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Are there different types of RFID?

RFID tags can be grouped into three categories based on the range of frequencies they use to communicate data: low frequency (LF), high frequency (HF) and ultra-high frequency (UHF). Generally speaking, the lower the frequency of the RFID system, the shorter the read range and slower the data read rate.
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What are the different types of RFID cards?

Each RFID type can be either active (powered), passive (un-powered) or semi-passive (battery-assisted).
  • Low-frequency (LF) RFID tags: 30 KHz to 300 KHz. ...
  • Ultra-high-frequency (UHF) RFID tags: 300 MHz to 3GHz. ...
  • Active, passive and semi-passive RFID tags.
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Do RFID scanners work on chip cards?

Simply put, the computer chip in your EMV card does not transmit an RFID signal. That's because these cards don't offer contactless transactions. You can't close a transaction with an EMV card unless you actually dip it into a card reader.
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Can RFID credit cards be scanned?

It is possible to read the data from a credit card using an RFID reader based on the same open standard as the transponder in the credit card. Some credit card companies only store a serial number on the transponder and link it to a credit card in a secure back-end system.
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How far can RFID credit card be read?

Alan, The passive RFID tag in your friend's credit card is an HF tag based on the ISO 14443 air-interface protocol, which limits the read range to a few inches, for security reasons. RFID credit cards are actually much safer than conventional magstripe cards.
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How do I know if my card is RFID or NFC?

If your card has the contactless icon below, it is NFC-capable. The easiest way to check if your device has NFC capability is to look for the small NFC tile in your quick settings menu. Otherwise go to Settings and verify if NFC is among the other connectivity options like WiFi or Bluetooth.
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How do I duplicate a RFID key?

Using most RFID copying devices is as easy as point & click.
  1. Hold the blank key fob up to the device and hit the “Write” button. Now, press the chip on the backside of the new key to the RFID unit, the same way you did the original. ...
  2. Test the cloned key fob immediately after copying it to confirm that it works.
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How do I use my phone as an access card?

To double your phone as an access card, do the following:
  1. Go to Wallet > + > Keys.
  2. Place your physical access card against the NFC sensor area on the back of your phone (near the rear cameras).
  3. Specify the card name, and choose a design. The card is now added.
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Which smartphones can read RFID?

The Samsung Galaxy SIII is an Android-based smartphone that can read passive high-frequency (HF) RFID tags based on the Near Field Communication (NFC) protocol.
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Can Bluetooth read RFID tags?

GAO's Gen2 Bluetooth interface readers can quickly read RFID tags and transmit the data to any Bluetooth-enabled device. This means you can pair our readers with tablets, smartphones, or handheld readers using Bluetooth technology and provide your team with a scalable way of collecting and analyzing data.
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Do cell phones have RFID?

What's interesting, though, is that this tech is not limited to access cards and readers: Most modern smartphones have an RFID chip inside them. Moreover, this RFID chip adheres to the NFC standard, meaning that all smartphones these days can operate as NFC cards.
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