Why did Henry IV become king?

He claimed the throne as the rightful heir to King Henry III by claiming that Edmund Crouchback was the elder and not the younger son of Henry III. He asserted that every monarch from Edward I was a usurper, and he, as his mother Blanche of Lancaster was a great-granddaughter of Edmund, was the rightful king.
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How did Henry the IV become King?

Henry became heir presumptive to the French throne in 1584 upon the death of Francis, Duke of Anjou, brother and heir to the Catholic Henry III, who had succeeded Charles IX in 1574.
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Why was Henry IV a good King?

Legacy. The first of the Bourbon kings of France, Henry IV brought unity and prosperity to the country after the ruinous 16th-century Wars of Religion. Though he was not a great strategist, his courage and gallantry made him a great military leader.
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When did Henry IV became King of France?

Henry IV became heir to the French throne through his marriage to Margaret of Valois but was challenged during a time of religious strife. Despite converting to Catholicism after becoming king of France in 1589, Henry IV issued the Edict of Nantes to foster religious tolerance.
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What was Henry IV claim to the throne?

On 30 September 1399, Richard II's cousin, Henry Bolingbroke, would usurp the throne, taking the name Henry IV, and months after the coronation, Richard would die a prisoner in Pontefract Castle amidst speculation that he was murdered.
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Why did Henry IV overthrow Richard II?

An ambitious ruler with a lofty conception of the royal office, he was deposed by his cousin Henry Bolingbroke (Henry IV) because of his arbitrary and factional rule.
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Was Henry V of England a good king?

Despite his relatively short reign, Henry's outstanding military successes in the Hundred Years' War against France made England one of the strongest military powers in Europe. Immortalised in Shakespeare's "Henriad" plays, Henry is known and celebrated as one of the greatest warrior-kings of medieval England.
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How did Henri de Navarre eventually take the throne?

King of Navarre.

In order to strengthen the peace, a marriage was arranged between Prince Henry and Margaret of Valois of the French royal house. Meanwhile, upon his mother's death in June 1572, Prince Henry became king of Navarre and sovereign lord of Béarn.
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What role did Catholicism play in Henry IV claiming the French throne?

After the death of Charles of Bourbon, the Catholic League's failure to choose a replacement claimant to the throne, in combination with Henry IV's conversion to Catholicism, led to a general recognition of the king in France.
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How did Henry obtain the crown?

He gained the crown by usurpation and successfully consolidated his power in the face of repeated uprisings of powerful nobles.
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Who was the greatest king of England?

William I ('William the Conqueror'), r1066–87

This brave, brutal, illiterate but clever Norman warlord attained at the battle of Hastings (14 October 1066) the most durable victory of any monarch in English history. At the head of 5,000 knights, he made himself master of a kingdom with perhaps 1.5 million inhabitants.
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Who is the best king Henry?

One of the most renowned kings in English history, Henry V (1387-1422) led two successful invasions of France, cheering his outnumbered troops to victory at the 1415 Battle of Agincourt and eventually securing full control of the French throne.
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What was Henry IV of France known for?

Henry IV of France was born in 1553 and died in 1610. Henry IV is considered one of the greatest kings of France and was instrumental in ending the French Wars Of Religion. A Calvinist, he converted to Catholicism to satisfy the wishes of 90% or more of the population of France.
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Who was the first king of England?

The first king of all of England was Athelstan (895-939 AD) of the House of Wessex, grandson of Alfred the Great and 30th great-granduncle to Queen Elizabeth II. The Anglo-Saxon king defeated the last of the Viking invaders and consolidated Britain, ruling from 925-939 AD.
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Why was D Artagnan not a Musketeer?

D'Artagnan does not actually become a Musketeer of the Guard until two-thirds through the book. Since the story is from D'Artagnan's point of view and he's not yet a Musketeer, it would be a very early version of stolen valor on the young man's part to call himself one.
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Do the musketeers still exist?

In 1776, the Musketeers were disbanded by Louis XVI for budgetary reasons. Reformed in 1789, they were disbanded again shortly after the French Revolution. They were reformed on 6 July 1814 and definitively disbanded on 1 January 1816.
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Is Three Musketeers a true story?

Contents/Summary

The true story of the 'three' Musketeers who were based on four high-ranking French soldiers of Louis XIII elite Black Musketeer regiment. The Three Musketeers, first published in serial form in France in 1844, is an abiding classic.
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Who won the 100 Years War?

Yes, the French eventually won the Hundred Years' War. Following their defeat at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415, the French soon recovered and won several battles and finally fully defeated the English at the Battle of Castillon in 1453.
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How much of the King is true?

As this historical drama is supposedly based off the life of this one king, it appears that it leans closer to a retelling of William Shakespeare's plays rather than actual history. The retelling is mostly based off the plays Henry IV, part I and part II, and Henry V.
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Who was the first English king to speak English?

Henry IV, whose reign inaugurated the 15th century, was the first English king to speak English as his first language, making him another good answer to the question.
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Why did Richard II become king?

Richard II became King of England after the death of his grandfather, Edward III. Tragedy struck England when Richard's father, the Black Prince, was struck down with dysentery in 1376, predeceasing his father by one year. Since Black Prince had an heir, the crown did not pass to any of his younger brothers.
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Was Richard the second a good king?

Q: Was Richard II a good King? According to the play, Richard II a divinely anointed King was not a good king who could not settle conflicts among his own knights, taxed his people unfairly and seized land belonging to other nobles.
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What are the causes for king Richard's grief?

The loss of kingdom, his title and his properties is the cause of Richard's grief. He is dishonoured, disgraced in the eyes of the people of England.
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