When looking at houses what does the term comparables mean?

Comparables, sometimes referred to as “comps,” are properties used for comparison in the real estate appraisal process. When a house is on the market, appraisers and real estate agents look for similar properties nearby that have sold recently to get an idea of what the for-sale house is worth.
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How does an appraiser find comparables?

In short, finding comps involves looking for recent sales of houses as much like your own property as possible, then comparing your home to them and adjusting your price to account for the differences.
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What is a comparable listing?

Comparable listings are recently listed properties that most closely resemble the subject property in terms of location and characteristics (i.e. beds, baths, square feet, and property type).
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How are real estate comparables calculated?

Price per square foot: Real estate agents use price per square foot to identify comparables. Divide the sale price of a home by its square footage, then compare that number to your own desired price per square foot.
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How important are real estate comps?

Real estate comps are a crucial tool for determining the market value of a property. By finding similar homes that have recently sold in your area, you can not only determine how much you should pay for a new home but also how much you should ask for when selling your current home.
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What Are Real Estate Comps?



How far back do appraisers look for comps?

When an appraiser is looking for comparable properties to determine a price, they are supposed to only look at sales within the last 90 days. Now, if there aren't enough sales a lender might go back six to 12 months. But the ideal is 90 days.
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How many comps do appraisers use?

For a standard appraisal, you'll need three to four comps, and these comps should be as similar to the property as possible.
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How do you read comparables?

The comparable properties are listed to the right of the subject in the columns labeled “Comp 1, Comp 2,” etc. The property characteristics for each of the comparables are also listed from top to bottom. The most common questions about the comp sheet are what the abbreviations stand for.
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What happens if appraisal is lower than offer?

Appraisal is lower than the offer: If the home appraises for less than the agreed-upon sale price, the lender won't approve the loan. In this situation, buyers and sellers need to come to a mutually beneficial solution that will hold the deal together — more on that later.
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Are Zillow estimates accurate?

For most major markets, the Zestimate for on-market homes is within 10% of the final sale price more than 95% of the time. The nationwide median error rate for the Zestimate for on-market homes is 1.9%, while the Zestimate for off-market homes has a median error rate of 6.9%.
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What makes a property comparable?

A home must satisfy several factors, such as proximity, age, condition, lot size, square footage, and more, to be considered comparable.
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What are comparables in an appraisal?

Comparables (or comps) is a real estate appraisal term referring to properties with characteristics that are similar to a subject property whose value is being sought.
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What property attributes would be considered comparable?

In the real estate industry, comparables (often abbreviated as “comps”) are properties that have similar attributes (such as the size, age, location, condition, and features) to the subject property being valued.
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What distance do appraisers use for comparables?

Most lenders have guidelines wanting appraisers to stay within a one-mile radius, but there is actually no official “one-mile rule” from Fannie Mae. Urban areas (densely populated) typically have comparables within 1 mile.
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What does an appraiser do if there are no comps?

A lack of comps is no excuse for not doing an accurate appraisal, Wagar says. Even in states with no MLS and no disclosure, or even if the property is a geodesic dome rather than a conventional house, any property can be appraised. If you can't find sufficient comps, the cost approach will usually work.
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What is the major difference between the way realtors and appraisers pull comps?

Another key difference between appraiser and real estate agent comps is the former have more criteria when selecting data. These factors include when comps were sold, where the properties are located, how physically similar these homes are to the appraised one and many others.
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Should you ever pay more than appraised value for a home?

Lenders want to ensure the homes they're financing are worth the prices being paid, which is the major reason for property appraisals. Though there's no law against paying more than a property's appraised value, mortgage lenders almost never loan more than that value.
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Do appraisers know the selling price?

The sales contract is just one more piece of data to be used in the appraisal process. Therefore, the appraiser will most likely know the selling price of a home but this is not always the case.
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What happens when a house doesn't appraise for the selling price?

When your home appraises for less than its purchase price, there are a few potential options: Seller and buyer renegotiate a new, lower home sale price. Buyer increases the down payment to meet new LTV and down payment minimums.
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What means neighborhood comps?

Simply put, real estate comparables – or “comps” – are comparable properties in a specific area that you're looking to buy or sell in. Comps are used to determine the value of a home by comparing it to similar properties sold in the same neighborhood or in an area as close as possible to the house being valued.
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How do you adjust real estate comparables?

How to Do a Comparative Market Analysis
  1. Step #1: Collect detailed information for the subject property.
  2. Step #2: Review property tax assessment and previous sales data.
  3. Step #3: Analyze the neighborhood.
  4. Step #4: Carefully select comparable properties.
  5. Step #5: Determine value adjustments for the comparable properties.
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What is real estate comparable analysis?

What Is A Comparative Market Analysis (CMA) In Real Estate? A comparative market analysis is a tool that real estate agents use to estimate the value of a specific property by evaluating similar ones that have recently sold in the same area.
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What are appraisers generally not concerned about in a home's interior?

It's Not About the Decor

Appraisers are primarily concerned about the condition of the property, its layout and size. What they're not evaluating, is the décor or furniture or whether the garden is a mess.
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How accurate is a zestimate?

The Zestimate is often less accurate than your Realtor's estimate and can be thousands of dollars off. According to Zillow's Zestimate page, “The nationwide median error rate for the Zestimate for on-market homes is 1.9%, while the Zestimate for off-market homes has a median error rate of 7.5%.
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How do you fight a low appraisal and win?

Here are nine steps to dispute a low home appraisal:
  1. Request a Copy of the Appraisal Report. ...
  2. Check Every Detail of the Appraisal. ...
  3. Contact Your Lender and Request a Value Appeal. ...
  4. Provide Updated Comps. ...
  5. Make Sure There Are No Missing Permits. ...
  6. Point Out Upgrades and Improvements to the Appraiser.
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