What is torque vs horsepower?

What's the difference? In very simple terms, torque allows you to feel the sensation of acceleration when you put your foot down, while horsepower is your overall speed and power. This makes sense when you consider that horsepower is calculated from torque.
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Is it better to have more torque than horsepower?

Torque multiplied by rpm returns horsepower. Basically, the faster the crankshaft spins with the same amount of force, the more power an engine will make. A car with more hp than torque will always be quicker since this gives a car acceleration and speed.
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How does torque differ from horsepower?

Torque expresses the turning ability of the engine (the ability to turn its flywheel) and horsepower means the total power output of the engine. In very simple terms, torque is the force you feel pushing you back in your seat on acceleration, while horsepower is the speed achieved at the end of that acceleration.
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How much torque does 1 HP have?

The definition of 1 Horsepower is displacing 1 lb. 33,000 ft. in one minute or 33,000 lb-ft / minute.
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What is a good torque for a car?

Engines in mainstream cars and trucks typically generate 100 to 400 lb. -ft of torque. That torque is created by the pistons within an engine as they reciprocate up and down on the engine's crankshaft, causing it to rotate (or twist), continuously.
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HORSEPOWER VS TORQUE SIMPLEST EXPLANATION



Does torque make a car faster?

Both horsepower and torque can affect the speed of a vehicle. Torque can help a vehicle accelerate to a higher speed quickly, whereas horsepower can help a vehicle improve its top speed.
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Does higher horsepower mean faster?

Acceleration time and speed are closely related to horsepower. In general the more horsepower a car has the higher its top speed is, and the faster it can accelerate to 60 mph. Additionally, horsepower affects a vehicle's towing capacity, which is obviously especially important for trucks.
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Is 400 ft lbs of torque a lot?

Having 400 pounds of torque down low means you have more horsepower down low. Having 400 pounds of torque up high means you have even more horsepower then you had down low.
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How much torque do I need?

To calculate load torque, multiply the force (F) by the distance away from the rotational axis, which is the radius of the pulley (r). If the mass of the load (blue box) is 20 Newtons, and the radius of the pulley is 5 cm away, then the required torque for the application is 20 N x 0.05 m = 1 Nm.
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How much torque does a horse have?

Watt was able to calculate that, over an average day's work, a horse could turn a 24 feet mill wheel approximately 2.5 times per minute. From this, he came to the conclusion that the amount of force and energy applied by the horse to turn the wheel is equivalent to 33,000 foot-pounds per minute.
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Should torque be high or low?

“Higher torque at lower r.p.m. means you have a lot more horsepower at lower r.p.m., which makes it easier to tow things from a standstill. That's usually how trucks are geared,” Murray said. “High torque at higher r.p.m. means more power while you're already underway, which usually results in higher top speed.
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Why is torque important in cars?

Torque is a crucial part of generating power from a car's engine, as it represents the load an engine can handle to generate a certain amount of power to rotate the engine on its axis. The force is measured in pounds (lb) per foot (ft) of rotation around one point.
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Which car has the highest torque?

With a total torque output of 3500 N·m, the Koenigsegg Gemera takes first place. It's a 2 door 4WD Coupé with 4 seats and a rear mid-mounted 2L Inline 3 Bi-Turbo Plug-in Hybrid Flexfuel engine.
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Is torque good for going uphill?

Torque does make acceleration, and/or climbing ability of course. Yet it is the total watts that are making the true power, thus a better measure of the speed that a motor can attain up a hill. Low power with proper gearing can climb steep, but slow.
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Why do some engines have more torque than horsepower?

Torque is thrust. Hp is torque x rpm basically. So depending on your torque curve, if you make your torque early in the rpm range, you will have higher torque numbers and a good launch. If you make the torque later in the curve, you will make higher hp numbers and have power later after you're moving.
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Does torque matter in a race?

Torque is more important than horsepower for racing, as torque is critical for acceleration. Races are won by accelerating and decelerating most efficiently, not simply by having the highest top speed. Drivers should pay attention to torque and horsepower curves to understand when to shift gears.
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What does more torque do?

Engine power and torque are both indicators that depend on the engine speed. A high torque enables efficient and energy-saving driving. A high engine power enables a car to accelerate quickly and reach a high top speed.
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What is a good torque for an impact driver?

Recommendation. Generally speaking, an impact driver with 1500–1800 in-lbs of torque puts more emphasis on higher RPM. It will do 95% of the work more quickly than a tool with more torque and slower speeds. Our rule of thumb is that, if you need to reach for a socket adapter, you're better off grabbing an impact wrench ...
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What is a normal torque?

What is it normal to? A torque is always parallel to the axis of rotation, so every torque is just as normal as any other torque. The closest thing to this would be if you applied a torque to a fixed object.
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Is 300hp enough?

Right between 200 and 300 horsepower is the sweet spot for many drivers. Be cautious with models that approach 300 horsepower, unless the vehicle is a heavy truck or another large model.
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What does more torque feel like?

How do you feel torque? Think about when you accelerate hard for a moment. You put your foot down and after a period – it varies depending on the kind of car you're in – it'll feel as if the engine has suddenly got more power. This is because you're accessing its maximum torque.
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How many ft lbs is 1 HP?

When James Watt created the unit of horsepower, he set it equal to 550 foot-pounds per second.
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What is a good amount of horsepower for a car?

Right between 200 and 300 is a good amount of horsepower for a car. Many base models from some brands offer between 100 and 200 horsepower, suitable for drivers who do not mind a more relaxed driving experience in exchange for a better economy.
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What car has the best horsepower?

Nine of the most powerful production cars on sale
  • Bugatti Chiron - 1,479bhp. ...
  • Rimac Concept S - 1,384bhp. ...
  • Nio EP9 - 1,341bhp. ...
  • Dodge Demon - 840bhp. ...
  • Ferrari 812 Superfast - 789bhp. ...
  • Lamborghini Aventador S - 740bhp. ...
  • McLaren 720S - 710bhp. ...
  • Bentley Continental GT Supersports - 700bhp. 700bhp in a Bentley?
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What is the most horsepower ever put in a car?

Some of the highest horsepower cars available are:
  • Koenigsegg Regera: 1,479hp.
  • Tesla Model S Plaid: 1,020hp.
  • Dodge Demon: 840hp.
  • Ferrari 812 Superfast: 800hp.
  • Rivian R1T: 800hp.
  • Lamborghini Aventador SVJ: 770hp.
  • Mclaren 765 LT: 765hp.
  • Porsche Taycan Turbo S: 761hp.
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