What is the best laxative for the elderly?

Osmotic laxatives such as polyethylene glycol (brand name Miralax) are well-tolerated by most older adults, and can be used daily.
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What helps constipation fast in elderly?

Increasing dietary fiber intake to 25 to 30 g daily may improve symptoms of constipation. Encourage physical activity to improve bowel regularity. If nonpharmacologic approaches fail, recommend increased fiber intake and/or laxatives to increase bowel movement frequency and improve symptoms of constipation.
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What is a natural laxative for elderly?

Eat prunes

People often tout prunes and prune juice as nature's remedy for constipation — and for good reason. Prunes may be the most accessible natural solution available. In addition to fiber, prunes contain sorbitol. This is a sugar alcohol that has a laxative effect ( 56 , 57 ).
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How long can elderly go without pooping?

There isn't a defined amount of time — such as one week or one month — that a person could technically go without pooping. This is because everyone is different; people have different diets, different states of gastrointestinal health, and a host of different lifestyle factors that contribute to their regularity.
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What is the strongest natural laxative?

Magnesium citrate is a powerful natural laxative. Magnesium citrate has been shown to be more bioavailable and better absorbed in the body than other forms of magnesium, such as magnesium oxide ( 40 ). Magnesium citrate increases the amount of water in the intestinal tract, which causes a bowel movement ( 41 ).
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Constipation and the elderly



Are laxatives safe for elderly?

Other side effects specific to stimulants include potential abdominal cramping, bloating, and nausea. Some patients might not be able to control or predict the need to defecate; therefore, caution should be used when prescribing stimulant laxatives to elderly patients who have mobility issues and risk of falls.
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Is senokot better than Dulcolax?

Dulcolax (Bisacodyl) works fast and the suppositories work even faster to relieve your constipation, as long as you're okay with it "cramping" your style a bit. Relieves occasional constipation. Senokot (senna) is gentle and effective for occasional constipation, but it can't be used as a long-term treatment.
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Which laxative is best for impacted stool?

If stool softeners aren't providing enough help, the osmotic laxative polyethylene glycol (MiraLAX or a generic version) is good next step. These products hold water in stool to soften it and increase bowel movements. Common side effects are gas, bloating, and nausea.
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How do you get stuck poop out?

If prolonged constipation causes fecal impaction, a doctor may prescribe or recommend a suppository or enema to soften any stool present in your rectum. Your doctor might even recommend a colonoscopy to look for possible blockages in your colon. If that's the case, you might need surgery to remove the blockage.
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How do you pass a big hard stool?

Home remedies
  1. Abdominal massage. Sometimes a stomach massage can help stimulate the bowels if they're not moving enough to help stool digest more quickly. ...
  2. Drink more water. Increasing water in the digestive tract can make stool softer and easier to pass. ...
  3. Eat more fiber. ...
  4. Avoid empty-calorie, low-fiber foods. ...
  5. Exercise.
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How do you stimulate a bowel movement quickly?

If you're experiencing constipation, the following quick treatments can help induce a bowel movement in as little as a few hours.
  1. Take a fiber supplement. ...
  2. Eat foods for constipation relief. ...
  3. Drink a glass of water. ...
  4. Take a laxative stimulant. ...
  5. Take an osmotic laxative. ...
  6. Try a lubricant laxative. ...
  7. Use a stool softener. ...
  8. Try an enema.
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Which is better Miralax or Senokot?

Senokot (senna) is gentle and effective for occasional constipation, but it can't be used as a long-term treatment. Miralax is the most recommended laxative by pharmacists and doctors.
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Which category of laxatives is contraindicated in elderly patients?

Mineral oil should not be taken by bedridden elderly persons because a form of pneumonia may be caused by the inhalation of oil droplets into the lungs. Also, stimulant laxatives (e.g., bisacodyl or casanthranol), if taken too often, may worsen weakness, lack of coordination, or dizziness and light-headedness.
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What is a gentle laxative to use?

In general, bulk-forming laxatives, also referred to as fiber supplements, are the gentlest on your body and safest to use long term. Metamucil and Citrucel fall into this category.
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What causes severe constipation in elderly?

The main risk factors for constipation in the elderly population include the following: immobility, weakness of the abdominal and pelvic floor muscles, malnutrition, rectal hyposensitivity, ignoring a “defecation call,” chronic medical conditions (metabolic, neurologic, cardiovascular), chronic medication use ( ...
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Is Milk of Magnesia safe for elderly?

Most people over age 6 can safely take milk of magnesia.
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Is Senna safe for elderly?

It is effective and moderately well tolerated in older adults. 16 A subgroup analysis of 163 patients older than 65 years found that nausea was the most common adverse effect, occurring in 18% of patients. 22 In one study of patients with constipation after orthopedic surgery, lubiprostone was as effective as senna.
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Who should not take laxatives?

Do not take any type of laxative:
  • if you have signs of appendicitis or inflamed bowel (such as stomach or lower abdominal pain, cramping, bloating, soreness, nausea, or vomiting). ...
  • for more than 1 week unless your doctor has prescribed or ordered a special schedule for you.
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What is the difference between laxative and constipation?

Because many different things can cause constipation, laxatives work in different ways to resolve your constipation. Some work on your stool, some work on your intestine, and others work on both your stool and intestine. All laxatives are used to relieve constipation.
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What are the side effects of MiraLAX laxative?

Common side effects from both MiraLAX and Dulcolax include: diarrhea or loose stools. bloating.
...
The following side effects can occur with both MiraLAX and Dulcolax, but are more common with Dulcolax:
  • stomach pain.
  • cramping.
  • vomiting.
  • diarrhea.
  • electrolyte problems such as low potassium.
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Why can't I poop even after laxatives?

Just about everyone has trouble going to the bathroom at some point. If you're not having bowel movements as often as you used to, usually it's no cause for worry. Often, constipation will go away on its own within a few days or get better after you use laxatives or another constipation treatment.
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What's the difference between Miralax and Dulcolax?

Dulcolax contains bisacodyl, a stimulant laxative. It works by increasing the activity of the intestines to cause a bowel movement. Miralax contains polyethylene glycol 3350, an osmotic laxative. It works by attracting water in the colon, which softens stools and makes them easier to pass.
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What is the difference between Metamucil and Miralax?

Both Metamucil and Miralax are substances that help treat constipation. Metamucil works by having fiber that absorbs water and causes the contents of the colon to bulk up. Miralax affects water in the colon, making the stool softer and easier to pass.
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Do bananas help you poop?

Bananas are high in fiber

Fiber has long been claimed to help prevent and relieve constipation ( 2 , 3 ). Soluble fiber absorbs water, helping stools stay large and soft. This may help improve the movement of stool through your digestive tract ( 4 ).
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How fast does MiraLAX work?

Bowel movements usually begin within 1 hour of drinking the first dose, but it may take longer for some people. Don't worry if you don't start having bowel movements after drinking the first half of the MiraLAX. Continue to drink liquids and start the second half of the MiraLAX as instructed.
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