What is community spread in the context of COVID-19?

Community spread means spread of an illness for which the source of infection is unknown. It's also possible, however, that the patient may have been exposed to a returned traveler who was infected. This case was detected through the U.S.
the U.S.
In its noun form, the word generally means a resident or citizen of the U.S., but is also used for someone whose ethnic identity is simply "American". The noun is rarely used in English to refer to people not connected to the United States when intending a geographical meaning.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › American_(word)
public health system — picked up by astute clinicians.
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What does the term community spread of COVID-19 mean?

Community spread is when someone gets the virus without any known contact with a sick person.
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How does COVID-19 spread?


This means that COVID-19 can spread quickly. The virus is usually spread from person to person by: Close contact with an infectious person. Contact with droplets from an infected person's cough or sneeze.

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What is the community level prevention strategy for COVID-19?


COVID-19 Community Level and COVID-19 Prevention Layered prevention strategies — like staying up to date on vaccines, screening testing, ventilation and wearing masks — can help limit severe disease and reduce the potential for strain on the healthcare system.

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What is the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on individuals and communities?


Impact of the COVID-19 Outbreak on Individuals and Communities. The COVID-19 (coronavirus) outbreak has the potential to increase stress and anxiety, both because of the fear of catching the virus and also because of uncertainty about how the outbreak will affect us socially and economically.

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How does the COVID-19 pandemic affect mental health?


During the COVID-19 pandemic, you may experience stress, anxiety, fear, sadness and loneliness. And mental health disorders, including anxiety and depression, can worsen.

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How did the COVID-19 economic crisis affect people during the COVID-19 pandemic?


The COVID-19 pandemic and resulting economic fallout caused significant hardship. In the early months of the crisis, tens of millions of people lost their jobs. While employment began to rebound within a few months, unemployment remained high throughout 2020.

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What is the safest strategy for preventing complications of COVID-19?


Vaccination remains the safest strategy for preventing complications of SARS-CoV-2 infection. COVID-19 vaccination offers additional protection against reinfection leading to hospitalization, with a booster dose offering the highest level of protection.

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What are the most important prevention strategies for COVID-19 in schools?

• The most important prevention strategies to prioritize in schools include vaccinations for teachers, staff, and eligible students, the use of masks and physical distancing, and screening testing.
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What are the recommendations for community health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic?

  • Wear masks at all times in the community. Most people with COVID-19, including children, have mild symptoms or no symptoms at all, and using masks prevents people who might not realize they are infected from spreading the virus to others.
  • Stay at least 2 meters away from other people, when possible.
  • Meet community members outdoors, or in well-ventilated areas.
  • Practice no-contact greetings, such as waving, bowing, or head nodding.



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Can you get infected with COVID-19 after touching a surface with the virus on it?

Another way to catch the new coronavirus is when you touch surfaces that someone who has the virus has coughed or sneezed on. You may touch a countertop or doorknob that's contaminated and then touch your nose, mouth, or eyes. The virus can live on surfaces like plastic and stainless steel for 2 to 3 days.
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How long can COVID-19 survive out in the air and on other surfaces?

The scientists found that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was detectable in aerosols for up to three hours, up to four hours on copper, up to 24 hours on cardboard and up to two to three days on plastic and stainless steel.
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How does COVID-19 spread indoors?

Indoors, the very fine droplets and particles will continue to spread through the air in the room or space and can accumulate.

Since COVID-19 is transmitted through contact with respiratory fluids carrying the infectious SARS-CoV-2 virus, a person can be exposed by an infected person coughing or speaking near them.

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What is considered a close contact of someone with COVID-19?

For COVID-19, a close contact is anyone who was within 6 feet of an infected person for a total of 15 minutes or more over a 24-hour period (for example, three individual 5-minute exposures for a total of 15 minutes).
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Can I still have sex during the coronavirus pandemic?

If both of you are healthy and feeling well, are practicing social distancing and have had no known exposure to anyone with COVID-19, touching, hugging, kissing, and sex are more likely to be safe.
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Can you contract COVID-19 through sexual intercourse?

Although there is currently no evidence that the COVID-19 virus transmits through semen or vaginal fluids, it has been detected in the semen of people recovering from COVID-19. We would thus recommend avoiding any close contact, especially very intimate contact like unprotected sex, with someone with active COVID-19 to minimize the risk of transmission
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What are some examples of guidelines for schools in non-U.S. settings to prevent the spread of COVID-19?

● Included language on the importance of offering in-person learning, emphasizing multi-layered prevention strategies.
● Added information on screening testing to identify cases and clusters to prevent COVID-19 transmission.
● Added a recommendation for schools to maintain at least 1 meter (3 feet) of physical distance between students within classrooms, as long as other preventative measures are maximized (mask wearing, hand hygiene, ventilation) to reduce risk of COVID-19 transmission.

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What are some examples of hand hygiene recommendations for preventing the spread of COVID-19 in schools?

● Wash hands with soap and water. Soap and water are effective against COVID-19. The cleanest water available (ideally from an improved source) should be used for handwashing, and all types of soap (bar soap, liquid soap, and powder soap) are effective at removing COVID-19.
● If hands are not visibly dirty and water is not available, clean hands with an alcohol-based hand rub (60% alcohol content). This can be used as an alternative to washing hands with soap and water.

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How do schools know if a student has COVID-19?

This process starts when a school becomes aware of someone within the school community who has COVID-19. Schools may find out about people having COVID-19 in a number of ways, including through parent reports to the school, self-reports from students or staff, or screening testing conducted by the school.

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What is the CDCs strategy for global response to COVID-19?


Goals

  • Reduce transmission of SARS-CoV-2 (the virus responsible for COVID-19) and impact of COVID-19 globally;
  • Expand scientific knowledge of SARS-CoV-2 and strengthen global public health leadership; and
  • Improve long-term health security in low- and middle-income countries.


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What do I need to know to keep myself and others safe when I go to the grocery store during the COVID-19 pandemic?

There are steps you can take to help protect yourself, grocery store workers and other shoppers, such as wearing a face covering, practicing social distancing, and using wipes on the handles of the shopping cart or basket.

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How has the COVID-19 pandemic affected the global economy?


The toll the COVID-19 pandemic has exacted on the global economy has been significant, with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) estimating that median global GDP dropped by 3.9% from 2019 to 2020, making it the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression.

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Is COVID-19 still a pandemic according to Dr.Fauci?

The coronavirus will not be going away entirely "Pandemic means a widespread throughout-the-world infection that spreads rapidly among people," Fauci said. "So if you look at the global situation, theres no doubt this pandemic is still ongoing."
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Can COVID-19 cause hair loss?


But excessive hair loss can occur after a major physical or emotional stressor such as fever, illness, pregnancy, surgery or grief, disrupting the normal hair growth cycle and forcing more hairs into the shedding phase. “It's not specific to COVID, but very common with COVID,” Dr. Young explains.

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What are some of the negative psychological effects of quarantine during the COVID-19 pandemic?

Most reviewed studies reported negative psychological effects including post-traumatic stress symptoms, confusion, and anger. Stressors included longer quarantine duration, infection fears, frustration, boredom, inadequate supplies, inadequate information, financial loss, and stigma.
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