What causes Charlie horses in your legs?

Overuse of a muscle, dehydration, muscle strain or simply holding a position for a prolonged period can cause a muscle cramp. In many cases, however, the cause isn't known. Although most muscle cramps are harmless, some may be related to an underlying medical condition, such as: Inadequate blood supply.

What causes Charlie horses in your legs at night?

Leg cramps at night, or nocturnal leg cramps (NLCs), are common and can occur due to inactivity during the day, tired muscles, or certain medical conditions. NLCs, also called charley horses, are uncontrolled spasms in the muscles of the leg that may be painful.

How do you stop Charlie horses in your legs?

What deficiency causes Charlie horses?

This type of spasm (i.e. The Charley Horse) often occurs when the muscle is overused or injured, working out with inadequate fluid intake (You're dehydrated!) or when you have low levels of minerals to include calcium, magnesium, potassium or vitamin E.

What do charley horses mean in your legs?

A charley horse is the common name for a muscle spasm or cramp. Muscle spasms can occur in any muscle in the body, but often happen in the leg. When a muscle is in spasm, it contracts without your control and does not relax.

Top 3 Ways To Treat Muscle Spasms or Cramps (Charley Horse)

What foods trigger leg cramps?

What is the best vitamin for leg cramps?

Magnesium is the fourth most abundant mineral in the body and is essential for regulating your body's functioning. It's involved in more than 300 of your body's biochemical processes, including muscle contraction and nerve transmission. Magnesium is a widely used remedy for leg cramps.

What foods help charley horses?

What can I drink for leg cramps?

Drink plenty of fluids. Sports drinks, such as Gatorade, will often help leg cramps.

What is the best home remedy for leg cramps?

Apply heat or cold.

Use a warm towel or heating pad on tense or tight muscles. Taking a warm bath or directing the stream of a hot shower onto the cramped muscle also can help. Alternatively, massaging the cramped muscle with ice may relieve pain.

Do bananas help charley horses?

You probably know that bananas are a good source of potassium. But they'll also give you magnesium and calcium. That's three out of four nutrients you need to ease muscle cramps tucked under that yellow peel. No wonder bananas are a popular, quick choice for cramp relief.

What is your body lacking when you have leg cramps?

Too little potassium, calcium or magnesium in your diet can contribute to leg cramps. Diuretics — medications often prescribed for high blood pressure — also can deplete these minerals.

What deficiency causes muscle cramps?

Twitches, tremors, and muscle cramps are signs of magnesium deficiency. In worst-case scenarios, deficiency may even cause seizures or convulsions ( 1 , 3 ). Scientists believe these symptoms are caused by a greater flow of calcium into nerve cells, which overexcites or hyperstimulates the muscle nerves (4).

How do you stop Charlie horses while sleeping?

What vitamin is good for leg cramps at night?

No vitamin is likely to help with a leg cramp 100% of the time. However, some experts do recommend that you take a vitamin B12 complex.

Why is a charley horse so painful?

The extreme pain comes from the continued contraction. "The contraction goes beyond what you want to do," said Porter. "The muscle fatigues, it starts hurting, you say, 'all right stop,' but it's doing it on its own — it's not your idea, it's an involuntary action."

Does drinking water before bed prevent leg cramps?

It's been suggested that drinking 2 to 3 ounces of tonic water before bedtime can prevent leg cramps at night. Is that true? A. Tonic water—and the quinine it contains—have been promoted for preventing leg cramps for decades despite the lack of evidence that they are effective.

Does lack of salt cause cramp?

Low sodium is probably the biggest driver of muscle cramping during exercise. If sodium lost through sweat isn't replaced—and if the athlete over-hydrates with plain water—cramps are likely to occur.

Does lack of water cause cramps?

Cramping isn't just an athlete's problem, but exercise can contribute to dehydration, which is a common cause of muscle cramps. Our muscles require plenty of water and electrolytes to do what we ask of them. Without enough fluid, our muscles can become extremely sensitive and spasm or contract involuntarily.

Why do they call it a charley horse?

We know that the term charley horse originated when American baseball players were describing the cramps. Possibly, the players named the painful cramps in reference to a lame horse named Charley that worked at the Chicago White Sox playing field in the late 1800s.

Does salt help with leg cramps?

You may need to increase your potassium, sodium, or calcium intake to your diet or consider supplementation. Pink Himalayan Sea Salt contains the electrolytes you would expect as well as a host of other trace minerals. I have found this to be highly effective for cramps and muscle soreness.

What are the 10 signs of low magnesium?

Can vitamin D deficiency cause leg cramps?

Despite unequivocal vitamin D repletion, vitamin D had no effect on muscle cramps. Pain levels, disability, and dietary potassium predicted presence of cramps. Serum albumin and physical activity were inversely associated with, and disability was positively associated with, severity of muscle cramps.

Can lack of vitamin D cause leg pain?

A vitamin D deficiency can affect both physical and mental health, but many people have low levels of vitamin D without realizing. The physical symptoms of a deficiency may include muscle pain in the joints, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pain, which often occurs in the knees, legs, and hips.

Does high blood sugar cause leg cramps?

Leg pain and cramps often occur as a result of nerve damage called diabetic neuropathy. If diabetes damages nerves in your arms or legs, it's called diabetic peripheral neuropathy. This condition can be a direct result of long-term high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) in those who have diabetes.