How can you tell a ruby from a garnet?

Red garnets can have hints of orange or pink while rubies are vivid red with occasional purple or blue secondary hues. See the rainbow. Position the gemstone in a light until you can spot its spectrum reflected in the stone. If you see two rainbows with no yellow or green bands, you're likely looking at a ruby.
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How can you tell the difference between a ruby and a garnet?

Rubies are harder, a much more brilliant red, and much more expensive. Examine the color closely. If the stone has hints of orange or other earthy tones — other than red — it's likely a garnet. Rubies are considered best with a vivid redness, but sometimes they have purplish or bluish secondary hues.
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How can you tell a real garnet?

The color of the stone

Garnets are known for their dense, saturated hues. Hence, a great way to distinguish a real gem from a fake one is to look at the color's richness. If your stone is lighter, brighter, or more vivid, then it may be a fake.
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How can you tell if its a ruby?

The rub test includes rubbing your ruby across a smooth (but hard) surface, like glass, and seeing if the gem leaves any color behind. Glass only has a hardness of 5 on the Mohs scale, so it's much softer than actual rubies. Real rubies and some gems shouldn't leave any color behind, but cheap fakes or imitations can.
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What do rubies look like in their natural state?

Rubies are gem corundums with a dominant red color. The color can range from orangy red to purplish red or brownish red. The most desirable color range is a pure vibrant red to a slightly purplish red. The red color of ruby is produced by the presence of chromium in the gem.
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Ruby vs Garnet - How to Identify and Distinguish Ruby and Garnet



Do rubies glow under UV light?

In addition, rubies found in marble typically fluoresce red under ultraviolet light—even the ultraviolet light in sunlight. Fluorescence can make a ruby's color even more intense and increase its value.
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Is garnet more expensive than ruby?

Typically, you can expect to spend more for a ruby than a garnet. Rubies are rarer, so they're prized higher by gemstone buyers. Likewise, larger rubies are also rarer and have higher values than smaller ones.
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Are garnets worth any money?

Prices for real garnets of valuable green, orange, and purple colors, range from $500 per carat for the stones with inclusions and up to $7,000 for clean larger stones of the best color. Heavily included common red garnet can be purchased for $20 for 100 grams of raw material.
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What does natural garnet look like?

Garnets are opaque, transparent to translucent minerals that can be found as individual crystals, pebbles, or clumps of inter-grown crystals. Garnets are most commonly found with reddish shades, but can be, orange, yellow, green, purple, brown, blue, black, pink, and colourless. Blue garnets are very rare.
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How do you test a ruby gemstone at home?

Grind a coin or fingernail into your ruby's surface and see if it is getting scratches. If your stone is showing a scratch, then it is not a real ruby. Scratch the ruby against a hard surface such as a piece of clear glass or a porcelain tile. Keep in mind to check if the ruby stone leaves a red mark on the surface.
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How much is a real ruby worth?

Rubies can run as little as $1 a carat to $100,000+ a carat, depending on the 4Cs. One of the most expensive rubies ever sold is the Sunrise Ruby, selling for over a million dollars a carat at 25 carats.
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What does a ruby look like raw?

It is much easier to tell if a ruby is real when it is raw and uncut, for a variety of reasons. Rubies like to grow in a flat, hexagonal shape. If the uncut gem shows this natural growth characteristic, along with parts of its host rock (marble or alkali basalt) still attached, it is very likely it is a real ruby.
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Do garnets glow under black light?

Chrome Pyrope Garnet gems are dark red and can contain several times more chromium (4%-8% chromium oxide by weight) than the reddest Rubies, but Chrome Pyrope gems do not fluoresce.
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Which is redder ruby or garnet?

Color and Shade

Rubies have a deeper and more distinct red color, while garnets, in comparison, appear lighter and paler. In addition, a ruby could perhaps even seem slightly purple, some would even say bluish.
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Are garnets magnetic?

Garnets are more magnetic than any other transparent gemstones due to the fact that they contain higher amounts of concentrations of paramagnetic iron and / or manganese. However, different types of Garnets that differ in their chemical compositions may also differ in their magnetic susceptibility.
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How much is a 1 carat garnet worth?

Because they are available in so many different colours, garnet stone prices can vary dramatically. They tend to range from around $500 a carat with inclusions, up to around $7000 per carat for the larger, clean stones.
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What do rough garnets look like?

Besides the most common dark red color, garnets are available in orange, green, and yellow colors. Rough garnet crystals have so much translucence that they glow like they are lit from within but are opaque.
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Are garnets precious or semi precious stones?

Some semi-precious gemstones are not stones at all, but are made of organic material like amber, coral and pearl. This guide will reveal details about some of the most popular semi-precious gemstones - garnet, peridot, amethyst, citrine, blue topaz and turquoise.
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What stone looks like a ruby?

Spinel is most famous for its deep red variety that closely resembles Ruby. These two gemstones can be very difficult to distinguish. Until the late 19th century, there was no distinction made between Ruby and red Spinel, as they look identical and are found in the same localities.
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Are rubies just red sapphires?

Rubies Are Just Red Sapphires

Used extensively in jewelry as well as other forms of art, this gemstone has retained its popularity across the world. It's no wonder these gems are so sought after; transparent rubies of a large size are even rarer than diamonds!
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How do you tell if a ruby is real with a flashlight?

Tell by the color and the shine.

Real rubies glow with a deep, vivid, almost "stoplight" red. Fake gems are often dull: they are "light, but not bright." If the gem is more of a dark red, then it may be garnet instead of a ruby.
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Do rubies sparkle?

Do rubies sparkle? Yes. However, it sparkles differently than diamond. Specifically, its sparkle is a subtle red and orange/pink, whereas diamond gives off an extreme rainbow and white sparkle.
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How can you tell a natural ruby from synthetic?

Chemical traces are left in the stone of a lab-created ruby and this is not seen in natural rubies. Minimal internal flaws, higher quality at a lower price and a larger ruby for the same price as a smaller one will tell you that it is synthetic.
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